6th Generation Maxima (2004-2008) Discussion of the 6th generation Maxima. Come see what others are saying.

The making of a rear valence

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Old Dec 31, 2007 | 04:39 PM
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The making of a rear valence

This may be my biggest project yet - the making of a rear valence. The rear valence is the lower part of the rear bumper. I always thought the Stillen one was a bit plain. I wanted something spicey but NOT ricey. In the discussions regarding getting a newfront bumper someone photoshopped a bumper for the rear using Chern's car. I liked it. But, I wanted something a bit different.

I have always liked center exiting exhaust. Its used on concept cars a lot, and of course many production cars, Porsche Cayman, Mini Cooper S, Lambo Mercielago, Jeep SRT8, etc. I know it isnt everyone cup of tea. But I feel it and I feel it on the Maxima.

So, I have been tinkering with a design until I developed what I think is a great rear valence. Since I dont know how to use photoshop, I used Microsoft Paint which allowed me the basic idea to design the look I wanted. Here is my final rendition:



I like this design because it uses mesh on either side of the exhaust which makes the rear appear less bulbous. Another advantage is that you can still use the stock type set up of dual twin pipes by having the exhaust poke through the mesh and use mesh for center area or even have it blocked off entirely.

The first thing after designing a rear I liked was to figure out what material to make it out of. I thought about ABS like I used on my splitter, but I dont have a molding machine. Likewise with urethane, I dont have an injection molder. CF is great but expensive. Fiberglass seems the best route for material. I knew nothing about it so I read about it. Basically, you make a mold, apply grease so the glass doesnt stick (release agent) and then lay the glass mat down and cover it with a mixture of resin and hardener. It will need about 5-6 layers i think to be strong enough.

After it dries and I trim it up, I will sand the crap out of it and then mount it. Ill then decide where i want my holes to be covered with mesh later. Then, Ill cut the holes, prime it and have it painted.

I am trying to figure out how to make a mold. I tried chicken wire but its too flimsy. I found some styrofoam at Home Depot. I placed it on my Stillen valence and since I want to extend it down some, I taped the valence and used contact cement to apply the styrofoam. Here is a pic so far:

Old Dec 31, 2007 | 04:45 PM
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I like the rear valance and seems like a good idea. Good luck. Got any room left in the garage?
Old Dec 31, 2007 | 04:53 PM
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Can I come over and play too???
Old Dec 31, 2007 | 05:01 PM
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Originally Posted by RHMax
Can I come over and play too???
Anytime Vince
Old Dec 31, 2007 | 10:18 PM
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Originally Posted by DeusExMaxima
I have always liked center exiting exhaust. But I feel it and I feel it on the Maxima.

deus... you have done lots(good stuff) on your max... but stay away from this one.... pls... its JUST NOT RIGHT!!
Old Dec 31, 2007 | 11:24 PM
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looks good bro keep us posted.
Old Dec 31, 2007 | 11:36 PM
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Thats what we said about the Splitter....

But when it was done everybody changed their minds quickly so I'm going to hold off until it is complete because with Deus I usually change my opinion totally when the project is finished.


PS-Thanks deus for sig help.
Old Dec 31, 2007 | 11:40 PM
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Ur welcome Sick. I think you will all be pleased with the result if I can figure out how to fiberglass. Trust me.
Old Dec 31, 2007 | 11:50 PM
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I can dig it, as long as it looks lexus 460-ish... As in clean and upscale looking, not the exact style. If you have progress pics, I am sure that I'm not the only one who would wanna see.

GL
Old Jan 1, 2008 | 12:41 AM
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Originally Posted by DeusExMaxima

I am trying to figure out how to make a mold. I tried chicken wire but its too flimsy. I found some styrofoam at Home Depot. I placed it on my Stillen valence and since I want to extend it down some, I taped the valence and used contact cement to apply the styrofoam. Here is a pic so far:
Go down to a local Marine (boat that is...) supply shop and get some two-part liquid expanding foam. It's realy easy to shape unlike the EPS foam your using. They might even sell the foam in sheets or blocks. Shape the foam using sand paper, flapper wheel on a die-grinder, carving knife, etc.

This link should give you the concept behind plug and mold making. I used this for researching dry carbon part construction.

http://www.rollordrown.com/kayak/gstick.html

Last edited by sloonz; Jan 1, 2008 at 12:47 AM.
Old Jan 1, 2008 | 12:48 AM
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I want it to look exactly like the top pic in this thread although I may change things as I progress. The contact glue has dried and the styrofoam seems to be holding well, with the help from some clear tape. I only need to put styrofoam on the back side and then underneath which will make the production easier. The skill will be blending it in to the Stillen piece. I may need to resort to bondo for that. The side parts will be glassed directly on to the Stillen piece which will have tape on it to protect it.



Last edited by DeusExMaxima; Jan 1, 2008 at 01:30 AM.
Old Jan 1, 2008 | 06:59 AM
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I like it but you would another expense changing the pipes.
Old Jan 1, 2008 | 08:51 AM
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Something like this would be cool
Old Jan 1, 2008 | 09:07 AM
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like the idea but the middle exhaust will bring up the cost b/c we would have to go change the piping. I think it would be better to have the middle fiberglass or whatever material you are using
Old Jan 1, 2008 | 09:47 AM
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Ramberg: True, but if you had OEM mufflers, and you were going to change anyway, it would be cheaper because you only need one muffler.

04BlackMaxx: I like that idea too. The center exhaust and rear diffusers is really cool. Its actually my 2nd option

Miamiblack: Cost is reduced from change over from OEM since only 1 muffler is needed. I am making it so that there is the option of leaving the middle area fiberglass
Old Jan 1, 2008 | 09:58 AM
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Where do you plan to get the fiberglass materials from? I have a fiberglass project coming up...
Old Jan 1, 2008 | 10:03 AM
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Originally Posted by Hilbe
Where do you plan to get the fiberglass materials from? I have a fiberglass project coming up...
Already bought from Walmart and Pep Boys. They sell the resin, hardener, mats and tools.
Old Jan 1, 2008 | 10:18 AM
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well.... from my past experience, the fiberglass resin burns through styrofoam or however you spell it. I use to mix the resin in styrofoam bowls and it would start melting through and start smoking. I hope that doesn't happen to your rear valence. Let me know how it turns out though. By the way, I think you can fiberglass cardboard.
Old Jan 1, 2008 | 11:07 AM
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yes it will eat the foam away, try using bondo to mold your design, and then apply the fiberglass.
Old Jan 1, 2008 | 11:14 AM
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Max2damax: Can I use bondo OVER the foam, smooth the bondo, apply release agent, and then lay the glass?
Old Jan 1, 2008 | 11:44 AM
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yeap, it will get messy though, so you will need some patience, also I know there are some high density foams out there that can take the resins directly, I think its the same kind they use to hold fake flowers in (dont quote me on that)
Old Jan 1, 2008 | 12:27 PM
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I saw that high density foam at Michaels. The problem is that they sell it in blocks. I already have my sheet foam glued to the Stillen piece and its starting to take shape. Here are the most recent pics:




I figure if I can get the basic shape with what Im using, and then bondo the top of it for get a more precise shape, Ill be stylin. The other consideration is that the styrofoam/bondo layer is fairly thick,which will make my valence too wide. There are several options to compensate for this: 1. I can put two layers of glass, remove it, and then glass the inside with 4-5 layers to compensate some, 2. I can make glass the outside, just like Im planning, but use that piece as a plug. THEN, I can put a release agent INSIDE the plug, and that can be my valence. The advantage here is that I can make many valences, if I break mine or I want to sell them.

What are your thoughts??? Anyone??
Old Jan 1, 2008 | 01:00 PM
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Actually, the problem may resolve itself since the valence is curved around going from the top down around underneath. The way I have it set up, the stryofoam goes straight up and down. What Ill prolly do is just build up the top inside edge to match the Stillen piece so it fits the OEM bumper. Check out these pics taken looking downward:



and then from the side:
Old Jan 1, 2008 | 01:06 PM
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I have a good feeling about this one.
Old Jan 1, 2008 | 01:50 PM
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Thanks SickSE!!
Old Jan 1, 2008 | 03:53 PM
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Originally Posted by DeusExMaxima
Already bought from Walmart and Pep Boys. They sell the resin, hardener, mats and tools.
Any estimate on prices? I am looking to make myself a dash kit
Old Jan 1, 2008 | 04:18 PM
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i dont know but this sounds like a pain in the *** if you ask me. it looks kinda cool but we would have to cut and weld a straight pipe from where the mufflers split. and will it affect our cars at all? CEL?
Old Jan 1, 2008 | 04:40 PM
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Originally Posted by Look-at-my-MAX
i dont know but this sounds like a pain in the *** if you ask me. it looks kinda cool but we would have to cut and weld a straight pipe from where the mufflers split. and will it affect our cars at all? CEL?
On the contrary, my good man. I have a flange where the mufflers split as seen here to the right (kinda hard to see), and also a muffler flange in the center:


You simply weld a mating flange to a SINGLE pipe, follow the SAME path of the muffler feed pipe, set a smaller muffler back away from the rear (you have several inches to do this), and then run a single pipe to the center exhaust exit, and weld on dual tips. Another alternative is to unbolt both mufflers, run two smaller mufflers on each side as described above, and run both pipes around spare tire holder and feed out through the center exhaust.

Here are some updated pics showing the aluminum patch to blend the styrofoam to the Stillen piece which will then be bondoed:



Last edited by DeusExMaxima; Jan 1, 2008 at 04:43 PM.
Old Jan 1, 2008 | 04:42 PM
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I really like the idea. Lot of work and hope it comes out. Taking pre orders?
Old Jan 1, 2008 | 05:08 PM
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Thanks Red. Here is bondo on the patch. The styrofoam didnt seem to have much of a problem taking bondo although I put tape on most of the area where bondo was in contact with styrofoam.



I also bolted a brace between the two ends to stabilize it while I move it around

Last edited by DeusExMaxima; Jan 1, 2008 at 05:24 PM.
Old Jan 1, 2008 | 06:08 PM
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Awesome - can't wait to see how everything turns out.
Old Jan 1, 2008 | 08:04 PM
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yea I agree w/ look at my max, but mad props for doin it. Maybe I will like it when I see finished product. Keep up the good work.
Old Jan 1, 2008 | 09:09 PM
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Thats gonna look sick, I love the concept.
Old Jan 1, 2008 | 11:33 PM
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Its one thing after another... You are so creative my man!!!!

Keep up the good work... check your PM also...
Old Jan 1, 2008 | 11:40 PM
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I'll have to say that I'm not a fan of how you've modded your Maxima. I do, however, have a great deal of respect for how far you are willing to go to make the vehicle your own. A lot of people talk about what they are going to do to their cars, you actually get to work and go above and beyond.

I hope it works out for you and I anxiously wait to see how this turns out.
Old Jan 2, 2008 | 03:14 AM
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in for information and pics
Old Jan 2, 2008 | 04:36 AM
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looking forward to the finish product....
Old Jan 2, 2008 | 06:00 AM
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Originally Posted by DeusExMaxima

Here are some updated pics showing the aluminum patch to blend the styrofoam to the Stillen piece which will then be bondoed:

Hey Deus, where did you get that aluminum patch mesh and does it come in large sheets or just those small patches? Thx
Old Jan 2, 2008 | 09:00 AM
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Now, thats a project and a half. Good luck Mark!
Old Jan 2, 2008 | 10:41 AM
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Originally Posted by QwikKota
Hey Deus, where did you get that aluminum patch mesh and does it come in large sheets or just those small patches? Thx
Qwik: Got that mesh from Pep Boys. Cost was a few bucks for 2 of them.

The status is, I need to put bondo on the mesh on the other side, sand both sides, and basically keep bondo-ing and sanding until the rear of the valence blends in with the sides.

Last edited by DeusExMaxima; Jan 2, 2008 at 12:42 PM.



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