Possible method to retard timing???
Possible method to retard timing???
Hi
i was searching around on the org to see if I could find anything on this...I couldn't so I am asking...
I have read many places that you should retard timing by 1 to 2 degrees if running NOS or other boost. On post 95 max's (as far as I know) there are no ECU mods available from JWT to do this. Would it be possible to trick the knock sensor into thinking that the engine is knocking and hence retard timing?
The knock sensor works on an AC signal whose freqency increases as knock is detected. Now I am not sure how controllable this would be but if I could figure a way to simulate this signal and then increase the frequency, it should work right? What happens if I retard too much...just run really rich? maybe burn rings? I think I will put it on an oscilloscope and see what it really looks like. What do you guys think?
If I were to want to return timing to normal I am not sure what to do. Would the oxygen sensors play a part? May have to trick these also. This would be easier to trick.
Hmmm! Anyone know how these ECUs think? Jim Wolf probably does! Probably won't tell, huh?
i was searching around on the org to see if I could find anything on this...I couldn't so I am asking...
I have read many places that you should retard timing by 1 to 2 degrees if running NOS or other boost. On post 95 max's (as far as I know) there are no ECU mods available from JWT to do this. Would it be possible to trick the knock sensor into thinking that the engine is knocking and hence retard timing?
The knock sensor works on an AC signal whose freqency increases as knock is detected. Now I am not sure how controllable this would be but if I could figure a way to simulate this signal and then increase the frequency, it should work right? What happens if I retard too much...just run really rich? maybe burn rings? I think I will put it on an oscilloscope and see what it really looks like. What do you guys think?
If I were to want to return timing to normal I am not sure what to do. Would the oxygen sensors play a part? May have to trick these also. This would be easier to trick.
Hmmm! Anyone know how these ECUs think? Jim Wolf probably does! Probably won't tell, huh?
Re: Possible method to retard timing???
who told you that JWT doesn't do that?
the JWT NOS kit comes with a daughter board that retards timing..
http://www.clubmaxima.com/articles/N...ForParties.php
the JWT NOS kit comes with a daughter board that retards timing..
http://www.clubmaxima.com/articles/N...ForParties.php
Quoted from the link above
NOS claims that your stock ignition timing is ok if you use the kit as directed. However most NOS users recommend that you retard the ignition timing 2 degrees per 50hp. The only way to do this on the Maxima as of this writing is by using the JWT NOS ECU Daughter board. Its ~$900 and only available for the 95 & 96 years of the 4th gens, and I think for the 3rd gens also. JWT also controls the fuel flow for NOS runs. It’s the way to go if you have the $$$. However to increase the power level you must send your computer back to JWT to be reprogrammed.
NOS claims that your stock ignition timing is ok if you use the kit as directed. However most NOS users recommend that you retard the ignition timing 2 degrees per 50hp. The only way to do this on the Maxima as of this writing is by using the JWT NOS ECU Daughter board. Its ~$900 and only available for the 95 & 96 years of the 4th gens, and I think for the 3rd gens also. JWT also controls the fuel flow for NOS runs. It’s the way to go if you have the $$$. However to increase the power level you must send your computer back to JWT to be reprogrammed.
Originally posted by nigelcmf
Hi
i was searching around on the org to see if I could find anything on this...I couldn't so I am asking...
I have read many places that you should retard timing by 1 to 2 degrees if running NOS or other boost. On post 95 max's (as far as I know) there are no ECU mods available from JWT to do this. Would it be possible to trick the knock sensor into thinking that the engine is knocking and hence retard timing?
The knock sensor works on an AC signal whose freqency increases as knock is detected. Now I am not sure how controllable this would be but if I could figure a way to simulate this signal and then increase the frequency, it should work right? What happens if I retard too much...just run really rich? maybe burn rings? I think I will put it on an oscilloscope and see what it really looks like. What do you guys think?
If I were to want to return timing to normal I am not sure what to do. Would the oxygen sensors play a part? May have to trick these also. This would be easier to trick.
Hmmm! Anyone know how these ECUs think? Jim Wolf probably does! Probably won't tell, huh?
Hi
i was searching around on the org to see if I could find anything on this...I couldn't so I am asking...
I have read many places that you should retard timing by 1 to 2 degrees if running NOS or other boost. On post 95 max's (as far as I know) there are no ECU mods available from JWT to do this. Would it be possible to trick the knock sensor into thinking that the engine is knocking and hence retard timing?
The knock sensor works on an AC signal whose freqency increases as knock is detected. Now I am not sure how controllable this would be but if I could figure a way to simulate this signal and then increase the frequency, it should work right? What happens if I retard too much...just run really rich? maybe burn rings? I think I will put it on an oscilloscope and see what it really looks like. What do you guys think?
If I were to want to return timing to normal I am not sure what to do. Would the oxygen sensors play a part? May have to trick these also. This would be easier to trick.
Hmmm! Anyone know how these ECUs think? Jim Wolf probably does! Probably won't tell, huh?
Hi Sprintmax
Thanks. I read this b4....actually I meant post 96 not post '95. i.e. after 96. The thread says 95-96...I have 97.
I am thinking if I phase shift the cranksensor signal and/or camshaft signal it will achieve the same effect. I have a feeling that the daughterboard from JWT does the same thing. Or just delays the output signals to the coils.
If you know of a company that does 97-99 let me know....Was hoping that someone like MSD would do it....guess not for now.
Thanks. I read this b4....actually I meant post 96 not post '95. i.e. after 96. The thread says 95-96...I have 97.
I am thinking if I phase shift the cranksensor signal and/or camshaft signal it will achieve the same effect. I have a feeling that the daughterboard from JWT does the same thing. Or just delays the output signals to the coils.
If you know of a company that does 97-99 let me know....Was hoping that someone like MSD would do it....guess not for now.
you can use that ECU from JWT for 97 maxima's .. just not for 98's and 99's..
i am not sure about your theory.. i will shove this thread to matt.. let him give you ideas
i am not sure about your theory.. i will shove this thread to matt.. let him give you ideas

Originally posted by nigelcmf
Hi Sprintmax
Thanks. I read this b4....actually I meant post 96 not post '95. i.e. after 96. The thread says 95-96...I have 97.
I am thinking if I phase shift the cranksensor signal and/or camshaft signal it will achieve the same effect. I have a feeling that the daughterboard from JWT does the same thing. Or just delays the output signals to the coils.
If you know of a company that does 97-99 let me know....Was hoping that someone like MSD would do it....guess not for now.
Hi Sprintmax
Thanks. I read this b4....actually I meant post 96 not post '95. i.e. after 96. The thread says 95-96...I have 97.
I am thinking if I phase shift the cranksensor signal and/or camshaft signal it will achieve the same effect. I have a feeling that the daughterboard from JWT does the same thing. Or just delays the output signals to the coils.
If you know of a company that does 97-99 let me know....Was hoping that someone like MSD would do it....guess not for now.
Originally posted by MardiGrasMax
Sounds good, its worth a shot.
Sounds good, its worth a shot.
i don't know if i have enough time to read all that information you posted

<< 5 hours later>>
thanks for that post Matt.. it was informative and straight to the point.. it was a bit long.. but i knew exactly what you were saying and i know what i plan to do
Re: Possible method to retard timing???
This probably won't work. It's my understanding that once knock is detected(or simulated in this case), the ecu will pull back the timing(like you want)But(big but!), the ecu typically pulls back the timing quite a bit. Probably alot more than you would want. You also have abolutely no control as to the amount of timing pull back. I guess you could hook the car up to an Consult or maybe an OBD-II datalogger to see how much the timing is pulled back but it would alot of work for an un accurate way of pulling the timing. Plus if you start sending a knock signal to the sensor too much, it might throw an error code to the edu.
Just a random thought from me.
Just a random thought from me.

Originally posted by nigelcmf
Hi
i was searching around on the org to see if I could find anything on this...I couldn't so I am asking...
I have read many places that you should retard timing by 1 to 2 degrees if running NOS or other boost. On post 95 max's (as far as I know) there are no ECU mods available from JWT to do this. Would it be possible to trick the knock sensor into thinking that the engine is knocking and hence retard timing?
The knock sensor works on an AC signal whose freqency increases as knock is detected. Now I am not sure how controllable this would be but if I could figure a way to simulate this signal and then increase the frequency, it should work right? What happens if I retard too much...just run really rich? maybe burn rings? I think I will put it on an oscilloscope and see what it really looks like. What do you guys think?
If I were to want to return timing to normal I am not sure what to do. Would the oxygen sensors play a part? May have to trick these also. This would be easier to trick.
Hmmm! Anyone know how these ECUs think? Jim Wolf probably does! Probably won't tell, huh?
Hi
i was searching around on the org to see if I could find anything on this...I couldn't so I am asking...
I have read many places that you should retard timing by 1 to 2 degrees if running NOS or other boost. On post 95 max's (as far as I know) there are no ECU mods available from JWT to do this. Would it be possible to trick the knock sensor into thinking that the engine is knocking and hence retard timing?
The knock sensor works on an AC signal whose freqency increases as knock is detected. Now I am not sure how controllable this would be but if I could figure a way to simulate this signal and then increase the frequency, it should work right? What happens if I retard too much...just run really rich? maybe burn rings? I think I will put it on an oscilloscope and see what it really looks like. What do you guys think?
If I were to want to return timing to normal I am not sure what to do. Would the oxygen sensors play a part? May have to trick these also. This would be easier to trick.
Hmmm! Anyone know how these ECUs think? Jim Wolf probably does! Probably won't tell, huh?
Re: Re: Re: Possible method to retard timing???
Jeff
you are right about the Knock sensor...I had the same thought about how much control I would have. I am thinking more along the lines of the cranksensor now since this tells the ECU where top dead center is. Doing a phase shift on this sensor should trick it into moving TDC position (theoretically). Not sure if the O2 sensors would detect the difference and override or do something about it Perhaps it would just adjust A/F ratio. Hmmm That's why I asked the question about if anyone knew how these ECUs think.
I am going to scope out the crank sensor and see what kind of signal comes off it.
For the daughterboard, does anyone know where this hooks into? DO you plug this into the ECU? Does it pass through signals to the other side. I don't know since I do not have one. If someone knew which signals were being tapped, that would go a long way to determining how the ECU mod works...whether it tricks incoming signals or just delays outgoing signals.
you are right about the Knock sensor...I had the same thought about how much control I would have. I am thinking more along the lines of the cranksensor now since this tells the ECU where top dead center is. Doing a phase shift on this sensor should trick it into moving TDC position (theoretically). Not sure if the O2 sensors would detect the difference and override or do something about it Perhaps it would just adjust A/F ratio. Hmmm That's why I asked the question about if anyone knew how these ECUs think.
I am going to scope out the crank sensor and see what kind of signal comes off it.
For the daughterboard, does anyone know where this hooks into? DO you plug this into the ECU? Does it pass through signals to the other side. I don't know since I do not have one. If someone knew which signals were being tapped, that would go a long way to determining how the ECU mod works...whether it tricks incoming signals or just delays outgoing signals.
Re: Re: Re: Re: Possible method to retard timing???
Well the ignition timing is just ignition timing. No air/fuel adjustment related perse.
Intercepting the crank angle sensor singal might be a good way but changing this singal will modify the timing across the board. So if you do something like is(ie... for a turbo) you would only want to to pull back the timing during boost conditions. Which would be the best way so cold start, part throttle and off boost conditions would be normal. Boost dependant fuel pressure control is easily possible to this might. (in theory anyway)
AEM and MSD claim to have stuff available for all applications(including coil on plug direct ignition cars) sooooo I've haven't called them to drill the tech guy about maxima stuff.
Intercepting the crank angle sensor singal might be a good way but changing this singal will modify the timing across the board. So if you do something like is(ie... for a turbo) you would only want to to pull back the timing during boost conditions. Which would be the best way so cold start, part throttle and off boost conditions would be normal. Boost dependant fuel pressure control is easily possible to this might. (in theory anyway)
AEM and MSD claim to have stuff available for all applications(including coil on plug direct ignition cars) sooooo I've haven't called them to drill the tech guy about maxima stuff.
Originally posted by nigelcmf
Jeff
you are right about the Knock sensor...I had the same thought about how much control I would have. I am thinking more along the lines of the cranksensor now since this tells the ECU where top dead center is. Doing a phase shift on this sensor should trick it into moving TDC position (theoretically). Not sure if the O2 sensors would detect the difference and override or do something about it Perhaps it would just adjust A/F ratio. Hmmm That's why I asked the question about if anyone knew how these ECUs think.
I am going to scope out the crank sensor and see what kind of signal comes off it.
For the daughterboard, does anyone know where this hooks into? DO you plug this into the ECU? Does it pass through signals to the other side. I don't know since I do not have one. If someone knew which signals were being tapped, that would go a long way to determining how the ECU mod works...whether it tricks incoming signals or just delays outgoing signals.
Jeff
you are right about the Knock sensor...I had the same thought about how much control I would have. I am thinking more along the lines of the cranksensor now since this tells the ECU where top dead center is. Doing a phase shift on this sensor should trick it into moving TDC position (theoretically). Not sure if the O2 sensors would detect the difference and override or do something about it Perhaps it would just adjust A/F ratio. Hmmm That's why I asked the question about if anyone knew how these ECUs think.
I am going to scope out the crank sensor and see what kind of signal comes off it.
For the daughterboard, does anyone know where this hooks into? DO you plug this into the ECU? Does it pass through signals to the other side. I don't know since I do not have one. If someone knew which signals were being tapped, that would go a long way to determining how the ECU mod works...whether it tricks incoming signals or just delays outgoing signals.
Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Possible method to retard timing???
Originally posted by Jeff92se
Well the ignition timing is just ignition timing. No air/fuel adjustment related perse.
Intercepting the crank angle sensor singal might be a good way but changing this singal will modify the timing across the board. So if you do something like is(ie... for a turbo) you would only want to to pull back the timing during boost conditions. Which would be the best way so cold start, part throttle and off boost conditions would be normal. Boost dependant fuel pressure control is easily possible to this might. (in theory anyway)
AEM and MSD claim to have stuff available for all applications(including coil on plug direct ignition cars) sooooo I've haven't called them to drill the tech guy about maxima stuff.
Well the ignition timing is just ignition timing. No air/fuel adjustment related perse.
Intercepting the crank angle sensor singal might be a good way but changing this singal will modify the timing across the board. So if you do something like is(ie... for a turbo) you would only want to to pull back the timing during boost conditions. Which would be the best way so cold start, part throttle and off boost conditions would be normal. Boost dependant fuel pressure control is easily possible to this might. (in theory anyway)
AEM and MSD claim to have stuff available for all applications(including coil on plug direct ignition cars) sooooo I've haven't called them to drill the tech guy about maxima stuff.
Hey Jeff, would the method used on VE's to advance timing work on 4th gens?
by moving that thing a little bit (crankshaft sensor?
) whatever it is, forgot.. I remember doing this when I had my VE and it worked, but it was pinging with crappy gas, especially at high RPMs.
Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Possible method to retard timing???
I thought VE's had timing belt? 

Originally posted by NYCe MaXiMa
Hey Jeff, would the method used on VE's to advance timing work on 4th gens?
by moving that thing a little bit (crankshaft sensor?
) whatever it is, forgot.. I remember doing this when I had my VE and it worked, but it was pinging with crappy gas, especially at high RPMs.
Hey Jeff, would the method used on VE's to advance timing work on 4th gens?
by moving that thing a little bit (crankshaft sensor?
) whatever it is, forgot.. I remember doing this when I had my VE and it worked, but it was pinging with crappy gas, especially at high RPMs.
Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Possible method to retard timing???
1) You thought wrong.
2) What does that have to do with the discussion you post *****!

2) What does that have to do with the discussion you post *****!


Originally posted by SprintMax
I thought VE's had timing belt?
I thought VE's had timing belt?

Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Possible method to retard timing???
Big difference.
4-gen timing sensors are not adjustable w/out some type of custom slotting of the sensor bracket.
4-gen timing sensors are not adjustable w/out some type of custom slotting of the sensor bracket.
Originally posted by NYCe MaXiMa
Hey Jeff, would the method used on VE's to advance timing work on 4th gens?
by moving that thing a little bit (crankshaft sensor?
) whatever it is, forgot.. I remember doing this when I had my VE and it worked, but it was pinging with crappy gas, especially at high RPMs.
Hey Jeff, would the method used on VE's to advance timing work on 4th gens?
by moving that thing a little bit (crankshaft sensor?
) whatever it is, forgot.. I remember doing this when I had my VE and it worked, but it was pinging with crappy gas, especially at high RPMs.
Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Possible method to retard timing???
Originally posted by Jeff92se
1) You thought wrong.
2) What does that have to do with the discussion you post *****!

1) You thought wrong.
2) What does that have to do with the discussion you post *****!


i could have sworn i saw DanNY adjusting the timing on a 3rd Gen at LSP Meet
Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Possible method to retard timing???
Originally posted by Jeff92se
Well the ignition timing is just ignition timing. No air/fuel adjustment related perse.
Intercepting the crank angle sensor singal might be a good way but changing this singal will modify the timing across the board. So if you do something like is(ie... for a turbo) you would only want to to pull back the timing during boost conditions. Which would be the best way so cold start, part throttle and off boost conditions would be normal. Boost dependant fuel pressure control is easily possible to this might. (in theory anyway)
AEM and MSD claim to have stuff available for all applications(including coil on plug direct ignition cars) sooooo I've haven't called them to drill the tech guy about maxima stuff.
Well the ignition timing is just ignition timing. No air/fuel adjustment related perse.
Intercepting the crank angle sensor singal might be a good way but changing this singal will modify the timing across the board. So if you do something like is(ie... for a turbo) you would only want to to pull back the timing during boost conditions. Which would be the best way so cold start, part throttle and off boost conditions would be normal. Boost dependant fuel pressure control is easily possible to this might. (in theory anyway)
AEM and MSD claim to have stuff available for all applications(including coil on plug direct ignition cars) sooooo I've haven't called them to drill the tech guy about maxima stuff.
Is the basic concept good? Phase shifting the signal would be essentially the same as physically moving the sensor. Did that work for the 3rd gens? If so, it should work for us too!
If all this is true, the hardest bit is to build the appropriate phase shifting circuit.
Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Possible method to retard timing???
You can adjust the base timing on both VG and VEs.
Here's a clue. VGs have timing belts. VEs have timing chains. :P
Here's a clue. VGs have timing belts. VEs have timing chains. :P
Originally posted by SprintMax
VG's?
i could have sworn i saw DanNY adjusting the timing on a 3rd Gen at LSP Meet
VG's?
i could have sworn i saw DanNY adjusting the timing on a 3rd Gen at LSP Meet
Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Possible method to retard timing???
Yeah I think this is fairly sound(but I'm not an expert). This is probably the exact same thing msd,accel,AEM or whomever would have to do if they wanted to change the timing curves on a direct coil on plug ignition. Ether that or get into the ecu codes itself.
Originally posted by nigelcmf
Applying retard only during boost conditions would be the easy part. I could use a switching relay and voltage comparators hooked up to a boost gauge to control that.
Is the basic concept good? Phase shifting the signal would be essentially the same as physically moving the sensor. Did that work for the 3rd gens? If so, it should work for us too!
If all this is true, the hardest bit is to build the appropriate phase shifting circuit.
Applying retard only during boost conditions would be the easy part. I could use a switching relay and voltage comparators hooked up to a boost gauge to control that.
Is the basic concept good? Phase shifting the signal would be essentially the same as physically moving the sensor. Did that work for the 3rd gens? If so, it should work for us too!
If all this is true, the hardest bit is to build the appropriate phase shifting circuit.
Do 3rd gens have crank POS, REF and camshaft POS?
Now a degree or two the computer might let slide. But through my experiance with the sensors you may have to tinker with the camshaft sensor too.
Now a degree or two the computer might let slide. But through my experiance with the sensors you may have to tinker with the camshaft sensor too.
I take back what I said about the switching relay. It would be better to have progressive retard rather than a sudden shift never know what's going to happen. It would be easy to control manually...by hand, automatically would be a challenge.
I am going to put this little project on hold for a while while I finish up my NOS window switch project. That one is looking very promising right now and I should finish it off before moving on....plus the garage is freaking cold...I hate standing there trying to scope stuff out when it's 20 degrees! Sometimes I wished I lived in CA and not CO.....sometimes....
I am going to read a little more about this subject also ...anyone have any contacts in the Nissan R&D department? Now that would be great!
I am going to put this little project on hold for a while while I finish up my NOS window switch project. That one is looking very promising right now and I should finish it off before moving on....plus the garage is freaking cold...I hate standing there trying to scope stuff out when it's 20 degrees! Sometimes I wished I lived in CA and not CO.....sometimes....
I am going to read a little more about this subject also ...anyone have any contacts in the Nissan R&D department? Now that would be great!
I believe the Ve 3-gens just use a camshaft position sensor for timing.
I don't know why the 4-gens need a cam position and crank position sensor.
I don't know why the 4-gens need a cam position and crank position sensor.
Originally posted by MardiGrasMax
Do 3rd gens have crank POS, REF and camshaft POS?
Now a degree or two the computer might let slide. But through my experiance with the sensors you may have to tinker with the camshaft sensor too.
Do 3rd gens have crank POS, REF and camshaft POS?
Now a degree or two the computer might let slide. But through my experiance with the sensors you may have to tinker with the camshaft sensor too.
Originally posted by Jeff92se
I believe the Ve 3-gens just use a camshaft position sensor for timing.
I don't know why the 4-gens need a cam position and crank position sensor.
I believe the Ve 3-gens just use a camshaft position sensor for timing.
I don't know why the 4-gens need a cam position and crank position sensor.
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