Factory Alignment Specifications
#1
Factory Alignment Specifications
I thought i would post the factory alignment specs so people can compare the alignment print out they get from the shop that does the alignment. these specs also apply to lowered vehicles. might be a good idea for a sticky?
for those with lowering spring you will have a rear camber reading of about 1.5 give or take a bit depending on how much drop you have but there isn't enough adjustment in the rear to compensate back to spec. not enough to worry about tire issues.
Front Caster
Min: 2.1
Pref: 2.8
Max: 3.6
Front Camber
Min: -0.01
Pref: 0.03
Max: 0.5
Front Toe
Min: -0.01
Pref: 0.01
Max: 0.05
SAI (Steering Axis Inclination)
Min: 13.8
Pref: 14.6
Max: 15.3
Rear Camber
Min: 1.2
Pref: 0.7
Max: 0.2
Rear Toe
Min: 0.02
Pref: 0.04
Max: 0.06
UPDATE: checked the alignment machine at work today and these specs apply to all 6th gens and 6.5 gens regardless of factory wheel size
for those with lowering spring you will have a rear camber reading of about 1.5 give or take a bit depending on how much drop you have but there isn't enough adjustment in the rear to compensate back to spec. not enough to worry about tire issues.
Front Caster
Min: 2.1
Pref: 2.8
Max: 3.6
Front Camber
Min: -0.01
Pref: 0.03
Max: 0.5
Front Toe
Min: -0.01
Pref: 0.01
Max: 0.05
SAI (Steering Axis Inclination)
Min: 13.8
Pref: 14.6
Max: 15.3
Rear Camber
Min: 1.2
Pref: 0.7
Max: 0.2
Rear Toe
Min: 0.02
Pref: 0.04
Max: 0.06
UPDATE: checked the alignment machine at work today and these specs apply to all 6th gens and 6.5 gens regardless of factory wheel size
Last edited by Shoey1; 11-03-2008 at 03:15 PM.
#8
I thought i would post the factory alignment specs so people can compare the alignment print out they get from the shop that does the alignment. these specs also apply to lowered vehicles. might be a good idea for a sticky?
Front Caster
Min: 2.1
Pref: 2.8
Max: 3.6
Front Camber
Min: -0.01
Pref: -0.03
Max: 0.5
Front Toe
Min: -0.01
Pref: 0.01
Max: 0.05
SAI (Steering Axis Inclination)
Min: 13.8
Pref: 14.6
Max: 15.3
Rear Camber
Min: 1.2
Pref: 0.7
Max: 0.2
Rear Toe
Min: 0.02
Pref: 0.04
Max: 0.06
Front Caster
Min: 2.1
Pref: 2.8
Max: 3.6
Front Camber
Min: -0.01
Pref: -0.03
Max: 0.5
Front Toe
Min: -0.01
Pref: 0.01
Max: 0.05
SAI (Steering Axis Inclination)
Min: 13.8
Pref: 14.6
Max: 15.3
Rear Camber
Min: 1.2
Pref: 0.7
Max: 0.2
Rear Toe
Min: 0.02
Pref: 0.04
Max: 0.06
On the front camber I noticed the "pref" is outside of the min to max. Is this done on purpose or is it a mistake? Or am I making a mistake by even saying this?
From what I read for the most aggressive handling you want;
Front camber as negative as possible within the Spec
Front caster as positive as possible within Spec
Front Toe as negative as possible within Spec
Rear Camber as negative as possible within spec
Rear Toe as negative as possible within Spec
Can someone chime in on this (maybe dues)?
I'm about to get a 4 wheel alignment done and I want to go as aggressive as possible for improved handling (who cares about the RSA tires)(I'll take 10k less mileage for more fun driving 20K).
#9
#10
Question...
On the front camber I noticed the "pref" is outside of the min to max. Is this done on purpose or is it a mistake? Or am I making a mistake by even saying this?
From what I read for the most aggressive handling you want;
Front camber as negative as possible within the Spec
Front caster as positive as possible within Spec
Front Toe as negative as possible within Spec
Rear Camber as negative as possible within spec
Rear Toe as negative as possible within Spec
Can someone chime in on this (maybe dues)?
I'm about to get a 4 wheel alignment done and I want to go as aggressive as possible for improved handling (who cares about the RSA tires)(I'll take 10k less mileage for more fun driving 20K).
On the front camber I noticed the "pref" is outside of the min to max. Is this done on purpose or is it a mistake? Or am I making a mistake by even saying this?
From what I read for the most aggressive handling you want;
Front camber as negative as possible within the Spec
Front caster as positive as possible within Spec
Front Toe as negative as possible within Spec
Rear Camber as negative as possible within spec
Rear Toe as negative as possible within Spec
Can someone chime in on this (maybe dues)?
I'm about to get a 4 wheel alignment done and I want to go as aggressive as possible for improved handling (who cares about the RSA tires)(I'll take 10k less mileage for more fun driving 20K).
corrected
#11
Camber
Camber is the angle of the wheel, measured in degrees, when viewed from the front of the vehicle. If the top of the wheel is leaning out from the center of the car, then the camber is positive ,if it's leaning in, then the camber is negative. If the camber is out of adjustment, it will cause tire wear on one side of the tire's tread. If the camber is too far negative, for instance, then the tire will wear on the inside of the tread.
#14
caster cant be adjust but camber most certainly can. undo the two bolts at the bottom of the strut and push it in or pull it out and the wheels camber will change.
#15
i just noticed you have lowering springs in your car. so yes the rear camber will be out of spec. you can get a camber kit for these cars from cattman i think but don't quote me. your camber setting now isn't going to be dramatic enough to wear your tires noticeably.
#17
Question...
On the front camber I noticed the "pref" is outside of the min to max. Is this done on purpose or is it a mistake? Or am I making a mistake by even saying this?
From what I read for the most aggressive handling you want;
Front camber as negative as possible within the Spec
Front caster as positive as possible within Spec
Front Toe as negative as possible within Spec
Rear Camber as negative as possible within spec
Rear Toe as negative as possible within Spec
Can someone chime in on this (maybe dues)?
I'm about to get a 4 wheel alignment done and I want to go as aggressive as possible for improved handling (who cares about the RSA tires)(I'll take 10k less mileage for more fun driving 20K).
On the front camber I noticed the "pref" is outside of the min to max. Is this done on purpose or is it a mistake? Or am I making a mistake by even saying this?
From what I read for the most aggressive handling you want;
Front camber as negative as possible within the Spec
Front caster as positive as possible within Spec
Front Toe as negative as possible within Spec
Rear Camber as negative as possible within spec
Rear Toe as negative as possible within Spec
Can someone chime in on this (maybe dues)?
I'm about to get a 4 wheel alignment done and I want to go as aggressive as possible for improved handling (who cares about the RSA tires)(I'll take 10k less mileage for more fun driving 20K).
as for all around daily driving it's not practical from what i understand, nor encouraged...
a normal alignment will do you just fine.
#18
When I had a Mark VIII and did this it made a huge difference in handling. Car rode smoother and road feel improved a bunch. Check out this link...
http://www.tccoa.com/articles/suspen...ent/index.html
#19
I put on my eibach on all 4 wheels. It's been 4 months and I've realigned the car three times. The first two the tech couldn't get my included angle into spec. I got a different tech on the third alignment. He was able to get all four wheel into spec with the eibach springs installed. Rides like a dream now. I wonder if I should install my progress camber kit to lengthen the life of my tires? Hmmm....
#21
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Camber
Camber is the angle of the wheel, measured in degrees, when viewed from the front of the vehicle. If the top of the wheel is leaning out from the center of the car, then the camber is positive ,if it's leaning in, then the camber is negative. If the camber is out of adjustment, it will cause tire wear on one side of the tire's tread. If the camber is too far negative, for instance, then the tire will wear on the inside of the tread.
Camber is the angle of the wheel, measured in degrees, when viewed from the front of the vehicle. If the top of the wheel is leaning out from the center of the car, then the camber is positive ,if it's leaning in, then the camber is negative. If the camber is out of adjustment, it will cause tire wear on one side of the tire's tread. If the camber is too far negative, for instance, then the tire will wear on the inside of the tread.
Nice explaination on Camber. Can you give an explaination of Caster as well.
BTW I have a Camber kit I purchased from Cattman. I don't think I need it, maybe willing to sell it. If anyone needs one, feel free to pm me.
#22
http://www.aa1car.com/library/wheel_alignment.htm
#24
caster is what makes the steering wheel return to center after your done turning. if your caster is straight up and down think of the front wheels of a shopping cart, how they skip and jump around when your going fast. caster and SAI (steering axis inclination) are there to stop that and make the car easier and more comfortable to drive basically.
#25
SHOEY:: thanks alot man, the guy who does my alignment is a honda head and he said rear camber will wear my rears faster but pretty much said the same thing about it not being as bad as I think.
#26
I thought i would post the factory alignment specs so people can compare the alignment print out they get from the shop that does the alignment. these specs also apply to lowered vehicles. might be a good idea for a sticky?
for those with lowering spring you will have a rear camber reading of about 1.5 give or take a bit depending on how much drop you have but there isn't enough adjustment in the rear to compensate back to spec. not enough to worry about tire issues.
Front Caster
Min: 2.1
Pref: 2.8
Max: 3.6
Front Camber
Min: -0.01
Pref: 0.03
Max: 0.5
Front Toe
Min: -0.01
Pref: 0.01
Max: 0.05
SAI (Steering Axis Inclination)
Min: 13.8
Pref: 14.6
Max: 15.3
Rear Camber
Min: 1.2
Pref: 0.7
Max: 0.2
Rear Toe
Min: 0.02
Pref: 0.04
Max: 0.06
UPDATE: checked the alignment machine at work today and these specs apply to all 6th gens and 6.5 gens regardless of factory wheel size
for those with lowering spring you will have a rear camber reading of about 1.5 give or take a bit depending on how much drop you have but there isn't enough adjustment in the rear to compensate back to spec. not enough to worry about tire issues.
Front Caster
Min: 2.1
Pref: 2.8
Max: 3.6
Front Camber
Min: -0.01
Pref: 0.03
Max: 0.5
Front Toe
Min: -0.01
Pref: 0.01
Max: 0.05
SAI (Steering Axis Inclination)
Min: 13.8
Pref: 14.6
Max: 15.3
Rear Camber
Min: 1.2
Pref: 0.7
Max: 0.2
Rear Toe
Min: 0.02
Pref: 0.04
Max: 0.06
UPDATE: checked the alignment machine at work today and these specs apply to all 6th gens and 6.5 gens regardless of factory wheel size
what machine do you use? specs off a hunter 5900 are a lil different. off the top of my head these are wat i saw that were different
Front Camber
Min: -0.01 <-should be -0.1 if anything. hunter5900 +0.1
Pref: 0.03 <-should be -0.3 if anything. hunter5900 is -0.3
Max: 0.5 <-should be -0.5 if anything. hunter5900 -0.7
increments are off. afaik, majority of pref is the avgmean of the min and max
Front Toe
Min: -0.01 <- hunter5900 is -0.02
Pref: 0.01 <- hunter5900 is 0.02
Max: 0.05 <- hunter5900 is 0.06
Rear Camber
Min: 1.2 <- hunter5900 is -1.1
Pref: 0.7 <- hunter5900 is -0.7
Max: 0.2 <- hunter5900 is -0.3
all of these should be negative. most cars dont come from factory with + camber due to stability issues
Rear Toe
Min: 0.02 <- hunter5900 is +0.13
Pref: 0.04 <- hunter5900 is +0.17
Max: 0.06 <- hunter5900 is +0.21
for this, i believe your specs would be better for tire wear but im prety sure this is specification from nissan. for alignments, i guess either one would be alright as they are not that far from 0. just make sure your thrust angle is at 0.00 or as close as possible.
keep in mind, these are the specs off the top of my head. the pref for hunter5900 im pretty sure are all correct. not 100% on the min/max range but should be within +/-2. hope this helps. the caster and sai are the same.
Last edited by xnyc; 11-15-2008 at 03:32 PM.
#27
from my experience this does work but only to some extent. the most i get out of loosening the knuckle/strut bolts is +-0.2 for the 6th gens.
#28
I posted my alignment sheet in this thread. Its supposed to be in spec, but pulls to the left just enough to drive me crazy. Thoughts?
http://forums.maxima.org/6th-generat...ssue-help.html
http://forums.maxima.org/6th-generat...ssue-help.html
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