for all turbo guys help choosing thr right one
#1
for all turbo guys help choosing thr right one
i need a turbo for racing and every day carso i figured i need one that boosts fully around 3000 rpm but begins boosting around 2ooo rpm and more important keeping the boost coming till redline and not fading away i heard t3/t04 looses power on the top end but when does it spool up and when does t4 spool up with what a/r ratio , if you can guide me to different dynos that'll be great,,thnx
#3
Originally Posted by spanishrice
t3/t4 is probally your best bet. It will spool early, but it is kind of hard to have the best of both worlds.
#6
It depends on A LOT more factors then just "T3/T4" or "T3/TO4", such as housing A/R and wheel trim(diameter).
When you get a BIG compressor wheel like the TO4 with the small T3, eventually the T3 turbine wheel won't have enough surface area/capacity to keep up...even in a 1.XX A/R housing. The TO4 can flow more then enough, however the T3 which drives the TO4 can't, which is probably what you guys are calling "choke".
Depending on how much you're willing to spend on a turbo, I'd personally go with a GT30R(same as HKS 3037) or the HKS equivalent of a GT30/35R(until Garrett makes it part of the lineup) for up to 15psi. This is about as efficient a turbo as I can come up with for our VQ30 and either are well capable of supporting 400+whp.
When you get a BIG compressor wheel like the TO4 with the small T3, eventually the T3 turbine wheel won't have enough surface area/capacity to keep up...even in a 1.XX A/R housing. The TO4 can flow more then enough, however the T3 which drives the TO4 can't, which is probably what you guys are calling "choke".
Depending on how much you're willing to spend on a turbo, I'd personally go with a GT30R(same as HKS 3037) or the HKS equivalent of a GT30/35R(until Garrett makes it part of the lineup) for up to 15psi. This is about as efficient a turbo as I can come up with for our VQ30 and either are well capable of supporting 400+whp.
#7
Originally Posted by IceY2K1
It depends on A LOT more factors then just "T3/T4" or "T3/TO4", such as housing A/R and wheel trim(diameter).
When you get a BIG compressor wheel like the TO4 with the small T3, eventually the T3 turbine wheel won't have enough surface area/capacity to keep up...even in a 1.XX A/R housing. The TO4 can flow more then enough, however the T3 which drives the TO4 can't, which is probably what you guys are calling "choke".
Depending on how much you're willing to spend on a turbo, I'd personally go with a GT30R(same as HKS 3037) or the HKS equivalent of a GT30/35R(until Garrett makes it part of the lineup) for up to 15psi. This is about as efficient a turbo as I can come up with for our VQ30 and either are well capable of supporting 400+whp.
When you get a BIG compressor wheel like the TO4 with the small T3, eventually the T3 turbine wheel won't have enough surface area/capacity to keep up...even in a 1.XX A/R housing. The TO4 can flow more then enough, however the T3 which drives the TO4 can't, which is probably what you guys are calling "choke".
Depending on how much you're willing to spend on a turbo, I'd personally go with a GT30R(same as HKS 3037) or the HKS equivalent of a GT30/35R(until Garrett makes it part of the lineup) for up to 15psi. This is about as efficient a turbo as I can come up with for our VQ30 and either are well capable of supporting 400+whp.
However, I forget what A/R it is... I got it from www.cheapturbo.com, those guys rule.
#8
Check out the price from these guys:
GT30R($1350):
http://www.atpturbo.com/Merchant2/me...egory_Code=GRT
GT35/40R($1395):
http://www.atpturbo.com/Merchant2/me...egory_Code=GRT
GT30R($1350):
http://www.atpturbo.com/Merchant2/me...egory_Code=GRT
GT35/40R($1395):
http://www.atpturbo.com/Merchant2/me...egory_Code=GRT
#10
This has it all:
http://www.turbobygarrett.com/turbob.../downloads.jsp
http://www.turbobygarrett.com/turbob.../downloads.jsp
#11
That is a very nice turbo. I'm running a standard Garrett T3/T04S. No ball bearings and such, but it was half the price. Got it from cheapturbo too. Those guys are great.
Oh spanish, the exhaust exit on all T3's is 2.5" as far as I know. I've never seen a T3 that wasn't.
Oh spanish, the exhaust exit on all T3's is 2.5" as far as I know. I've never seen a T3 that wasn't.
Originally Posted by on_alert
Yeah, i was going to use a garret gt3040 (some people call it a 3035) on my max. It was 'rated' to 625 HP. It is a t3 housing and a t04s compressor side. It's pretty intense.
![](http://www.eng.buffalo.edu/~ctnewman/turbo2.JPG)
However, I forget what A/R it is... I got it from www.cheapturbo.com, those guys rule.
However, I forget what A/R it is... I got it from www.cheapturbo.com, those guys rule.
#12
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I have a T4/T04E SS BB. This is more then enough turbo for my car. I am only using 60% Efficiency and the **** spools up very freaking fast
Why am I using only 60% Efficiency of the actual turbo? because the **** spikes to 12 PSI in less then 5 secs. Thats why I dont understand why are people using these large diameter non BB turbos. A t4/T04E is more then enough turbo for our cars. I know in my situation I have enough from 3200-6600. I also have to be very soft and gentle on the throttle, if not the car goes crazy to the point where it pulls left and right from so much torque.
![EEK!](https://maxima.org/forums/images/smilies/eek.gif)
#13
Originally Posted by JAY25
I also have to be very soft and gentle on the throttle, if not the car goes crazy to the point where it pulls left and right from so much torque.
you guys just make want boost more and more everyday
#14
A large compressor side doesn't affect the spool nearly as much as the turbine side does. I think I'm the only one running a non ball bearing T04S compressor. on alert's is ball bearing I believe. I hit full boost by a little under 3500 rpm since it's a hybrid. That's probably about where you see full boost. And with the A/R's on the turbo, it doesn't fall flat on the top end either. So spool is good, and the top end is good. Pretty much the same reason you have the ball bearing turbo. But the turbonetics ball bearing is like $1300 or so? I paid ~$700 or so. That's why I'm using a big compressor side on a non ball bearing turbo, it gives me the power characteristics I want.
Originally Posted by JAY25
I have a T4/T04E SS BB. This is more then enough turbo for my car. I am only using 60% Efficiency and the **** spools up very freaking fast
Why am I using only 60% Efficiency of the actual turbo? because the **** spikes to 12 PSI in less then 5 secs. Thats why I dont understand why are people using these large diameter non BB turbos. A t4/T04E is more then enough turbo for our cars. I know in my situation I have enough from 3200-6600. I also have to be very soft and gentle on the throttle, if not the car goes crazy to the point where it pulls left and right from so much torque.
![EEK!](https://maxima.org/forums/images/smilies/eek.gif)
#15
Also, good to know when coughing up for BB option:
-Turbonetics are NOT DUAL ball-bearing. They make their own SINGLE ball bearing center section with only BB on the compressor. Mitsubishi use the same center section.
-Innovative Turbo Systems has TRIPLE BB center section including load and thrust bearing.
-XS Engineering carries IHI turbos plus their own Garrett DUAL BB center section turbos.
-HKS uses Garrett wheels and DUAL BB center sections.
-Garrett GT-Series are the cutting-edge in wheel, housing, and center section design. You can't buy any better.
At least last I'd read, they could have changed by now. My point is, don't fall for the "ball-bearing upgrade" advertising. Know what you are paying for ESPECIALLY when it comes to getting GT-series wheels vs. older far less efficient T-series. IMO Garrett GT-series BB turbos, ie GTXXR, are the BEST although more expensive. The biggest advantages over T-series turbos are 400-600rpm faster spool up, 2-3% increase in turbine efficiency(worth 25% reduction in turbine inertia), and dramatic reduction in thrust and load bearing failures especially when starved for oil even for short periods of time or during a fast shutdown.
-Turbonetics are NOT DUAL ball-bearing. They make their own SINGLE ball bearing center section with only BB on the compressor. Mitsubishi use the same center section.
-Innovative Turbo Systems has TRIPLE BB center section including load and thrust bearing.
-XS Engineering carries IHI turbos plus their own Garrett DUAL BB center section turbos.
-HKS uses Garrett wheels and DUAL BB center sections.
-Garrett GT-Series are the cutting-edge in wheel, housing, and center section design. You can't buy any better.
At least last I'd read, they could have changed by now. My point is, don't fall for the "ball-bearing upgrade" advertising. Know what you are paying for ESPECIALLY when it comes to getting GT-series wheels vs. older far less efficient T-series. IMO Garrett GT-series BB turbos, ie GTXXR, are the BEST although more expensive. The biggest advantages over T-series turbos are 400-600rpm faster spool up, 2-3% increase in turbine efficiency(worth 25% reduction in turbine inertia), and dramatic reduction in thrust and load bearing failures especially when starved for oil even for short periods of time or during a fast shutdown.
#16
Shadow's compressor...pretty much identical to on_alert's but I just wanted to post a pic b/c they are very large and very annoying to find an air filter for.
T3/T04S 60-1 Compressor 4" inlet and 2.5" outlet
![](http://www.evolution-autodesign.com/turbo/images/DSC02681.JPG)
Sadler's T3/T04E Compressor...~2.75" or 3" inlet(I forget exactly) and 2.25 outlet
![](http://www.evolution-autodesign.com/turbo/images/DSC01976.JPG)
Sadler's spools faster but since Shadow is automatic he can load the engine more so his spools almost as fast.
T3/T04S 60-1 Compressor 4" inlet and 2.5" outlet
Sadler's T3/T04E Compressor...~2.75" or 3" inlet(I forget exactly) and 2.25 outlet
Sadler's spools faster but since Shadow is automatic he can load the engine more so his spools almost as fast.
#18
Originally Posted by Shadow
on alert's is ball bearing I believe
I think our cars are right on the line between straight t4 and a larger hybrid t3/t4. I dont think you can go wrong with either.
-ctn
#19
![+1](https://maxima.org/forums/images/smilies/+1.gif)
However, with the GTs, you can crank up the boost on a comparable size to a T3/T4 and not choke at higher boost. The wheel aerodynamics are far more efficient especially when you start overworking them.
Why are you guys buying Turbonetics? They're definitely not the best out there and now that the price of the GTs and HKS(same as GT) have come down, I don't see why.
Anybody found a company using GT wheels with a T-series CHRA and/or housings? I wonder if it's possible.
[QUOTE=on_alert]
Originally Posted by Shadow
on alert's is ball bearing I believeQUOTE]
when i was running my setup, I had a non BB t4/t04e which spooled up very quickely.
I think our cars are right on the line between straight t4 and a larger hybrid t3/t4. I dont think you can go wrong with either.
-ctn
when i was running my setup, I had a non BB t4/t04e which spooled up very quickely.
I think our cars are right on the line between straight t4 and a larger hybrid t3/t4. I dont think you can go wrong with either.
-ctn
#20
I don't think that many people are buying Turbonetics. Only the ones with kits.
I'm personally not a big fan of Turbonetics, it's just Garrett parts at a markup. They used to be popular when Garrett wasn't directly selling turbos to the aftermarket, but now that Garrett is, there really isn't much reason to get a Turbonetics. They're pretty expensive and aren't the best performing at their price points, and the technology is not really cutting edge.
![+1](https://maxima.org/forums/images/smilies/+1.gif)
However, with the GTs, you can crank up the boost on a comparable size to a T3/T4 and not choke at higher boost. The wheel aerodynamics are far more efficient especially when you start overworking them.
Why are you guys buying Turbonetics? They're definitely not the best out there and now that the price of the GTs and HKS(same as GT) have come down, I don't see why.
Anybody found a company using GT wheels with a T-series CHRA and/or housings? I wonder if it's possible.
I'm personally not a big fan of Turbonetics, it's just Garrett parts at a markup. They used to be popular when Garrett wasn't directly selling turbos to the aftermarket, but now that Garrett is, there really isn't much reason to get a Turbonetics. They're pretty expensive and aren't the best performing at their price points, and the technology is not really cutting edge.
Originally Posted by IceY2K1
![+1](https://maxima.org/forums/images/smilies/+1.gif)
However, with the GTs, you can crank up the boost on a comparable size to a T3/T4 and not choke at higher boost. The wheel aerodynamics are far more efficient especially when you start overworking them.
Why are you guys buying Turbonetics? They're definitely not the best out there and now that the price of the GTs and HKS(same as GT) have come down, I don't see why.
Anybody found a company using GT wheels with a T-series CHRA and/or housings? I wonder if it's possible.
#22
Originally Posted by IceY2K1
Yeah, you're right Shadow.
We need a "tuner option" kit that lets you pick your own fuel management and turbo.
I wonder if PFI would do that.
We need a "tuner option" kit that lets you pick your own fuel management and turbo.
I wonder if PFI would do that.
I like the GT 30/35
And icy, I am trying to work something along that lines out. Hopefully this will bring us into the true turbo "kit" realm. But with my luck, it will not work out.
#26
Originally Posted by subs1000w
i think i just wet myself
you guys just make want boost more and more everyday
you guys just make want boost more and more everyday
![Smilie](https://maxima.org/forums/images/smilies/smile.gif)
Bryan
#27
Originally Posted by h2kFrosty
this should make you wet yourself more.
Here's a video of inside my car, I have the same turbo that BigDogJonx has, a t3/t04e turbonetics turbo... and I was running about 10psi in this video http://68.224.178.194/~ceasar/MOV01506.MPG
Bryan
![Smilie](https://maxima.org/forums/images/smilies/smile.gif)
Bryan
Dixit
#30
I'm not saying the T-series T3/T4 aren't good by any means ESPECIALLY for low boost, which is pretty much anything below 15-20psi from what I've read.
Just that if you're spending the extra $$$$ for a "BB Upgrade", make sure you get the real deal and ESPECIALLY the GT wheels. Whether it's single, dual, or tripple ball-bearing isn't as important as the aerodynamic new wheels.
The GTs will be far more efficient, however until we get someone to dyno say 10psi with a T3/T4 or straight T4 and then to swap to a comparable size GT, we don't know how much of a difference it makes POWERWISE below 10-15psi. I know above 15psi, the GTs hold their efficiency, while the T3/T4 efficiency plummets. However, most here will never see that psi range, so it doesn't really matter.
![Wink](https://maxima.org/forums/images/smilies/wink.gif)
The GTs will be far more efficient, however until we get someone to dyno say 10psi with a T3/T4 or straight T4 and then to swap to a comparable size GT, we don't know how much of a difference it makes POWERWISE below 10-15psi. I know above 15psi, the GTs hold their efficiency, while the T3/T4 efficiency plummets. However, most here will never see that psi range, so it doesn't really matter.
Originally Posted by pawnstar12
i got my turbo for $700 new and i thought it was a great deal so i got it. i know that the GT series are much better but i didnt have the $$$$ for it yet. i will be upgrading next year,
#31
I just realized that Garrett was part of Honeywell..............
One of my friends works for them. I wonder if they can get me a deal on a garrett turbo.
So if I were to order this "ideal" garret GT turbo........
So what is the major difference between:
Garrett GT30R
Garrett GT35/40R
Which one would be the ulimate?
Do people have different opinions if the money does not matter?
I guess everyone is going to have a different opinion and not all the options have been used in the tubo max community. Can we come to an agreement here? :>
what exactly would I need to say if I got one of these turbos directly though Garrett?
Do I need to know what outlet and inlet and compressor and a/r and all that to place an order or is that all set and is identical on each Garrett GT30R and Garrett GT35/40R respecively?
What exhaust housing style would I need: Standard_GT or T3T4_DropIn ?
Maybe I can just get a price list hehe. What specific 3rd turbo should I try to get a price on besides the Garrett GT30R and Garrett GT35/40R?
![Newbie](https://maxima.org/forums/images/smilies/newbie.gif)
One of my friends works for them. I wonder if they can get me a deal on a garrett turbo.
So if I were to order this "ideal" garret GT turbo........
So what is the major difference between:
Garrett GT30R
Garrett GT35/40R
Which one would be the ulimate?
Do people have different opinions if the money does not matter?
I guess everyone is going to have a different opinion and not all the options have been used in the tubo max community. Can we come to an agreement here? :>
what exactly would I need to say if I got one of these turbos directly though Garrett?
Do I need to know what outlet and inlet and compressor and a/r and all that to place an order or is that all set and is identical on each Garrett GT30R and Garrett GT35/40R respecively?
What exhaust housing style would I need: Standard_GT or T3T4_DropIn ?
Maybe I can just get a price list hehe. What specific 3rd turbo should I try to get a price on besides the Garrett GT30R and Garrett GT35/40R?
#32
Originally Posted by Prodeje79
I just realized that Garrett was part of Honeywell..............
One of my friends works for them. I wonder if they can get me a deal on a garrett turbo.
![Newbie](https://maxima.org/forums/images/smilies/newbie.gif)
One of my friends works for them. I wonder if they can get me a deal on a garrett turbo.
![Wink](https://maxima.org/forums/images/smilies/wink.gif)
So if I were to order this "ideal" garret GT turbo........
So what is the major difference between:
Garrett GT30R
Garrett GT35/40R
So what is the major difference between:
Garrett GT30R
Garrett GT35/40R
The GT35/40R is WAY way too big IMO on the compressor side for <15psi. At lower RPM you'll be out of the best efficiency island. Turbine side is also BIG if you're looking for quick spool-up, however the advantage is the higher efficiency which will improve the engines VE due to less back pressure. It would work pretty good on our engine, much like Kev and Shadows 60-1 turbo, where it hits like a freight truck at 3500-4500rpm, however with the GT wheels/BB, it could hit a lot sooner. I don't know. I would love to see a dyno of it on a VQ. Definitely, the turbo for someone looking for much more then 400+whp.
Now, for my *HYPOTHETICAL* GT30/35R I hope Garrett offers as part of its standard lineup, you'd have the PERFECT match on the compressor side, ie the GT30R, with the more efficient 74% vs. 72% GT35R turbine. Now, according to Garrett, a 2% increase in turbine efficiency is equivalent to a 25% reduction in turbine inertia. I'm not sure if this is true, but I'd *GUESS*timate based on turbine wheel diameter, that you'd only be increasing around 12-15% by switching to the GT35R turbine. Turbine efficiency is based on A LOT of factors, however a 2% efficiency increase is going to help spoolup and increase engine VE by reducing backpressure. Plus, the slip losses would be kept at a minimum using the general trade-off rule of keeping the compressor to turbine diameter difference to <15%.
Which one would be the ulimate?
Do people have different opinions if the money does not matter?
I guess everyone is going to have a different opinion and not all the options have been used in the tubo max community. Can we come to an agreement here? :>
Do people have different opinions if the money does not matter?
I guess everyone is going to have a different opinion and not all the options have been used in the tubo max community. Can we come to an agreement here? :>
what exactly would I need to say if I got one of these turbos directly though Garrett?
Do I need to know what outlet and inlet and compressor and a/r and all that to place an order or is that all set and is identical on each Garrett GT30R and Garrett GT35/40R respecively?
Do I need to know what outlet and inlet and compressor and a/r and all that to place an order or is that all set and is identical on each Garrett GT30R and Garrett GT35/40R respecively?
What exhaust housing style would I need: Standard_GT or T3T4_DropIn ?
Maybe I can just get a price list hehe. What specific 3rd turbo should I try to get a price on besides the Garrett GT30R and Garrett GT35/40R?
#34
I try to stay out, since I'm biased and have a skewed "engineer efficiency" view.
T-series were great for their time, but the new GTs are revolutionary and I personally can't ignore that over price especially now that they're getting cheap.
I can't wait for 42V electrical systems and the electrically assisted variable geometry nozzle turbines that will soon follow.![lickout](https://maxima.org/forums/images/smilies/lickout.gif)
Can anyone see the future with electric hybrid vehicles with electrically assisted direct injection diesel turbocharged engines? You'd get PEAK torque off the line with the electric motors, then the motor controller dumps the remaining power into the electric assisted turbo for spoolup or large throttle change response, yet you have the fuel efficiency of the direct diesel injection.![Cool](https://maxima.org/forums/images/smilies/cool.gif)
Sorry..bit OT.
T-series were great for their time, but the new GTs are revolutionary and I personally can't ignore that over price especially now that they're getting cheap.
I can't wait for 42V electrical systems and the electrically assisted variable geometry nozzle turbines that will soon follow.
![lickout](https://maxima.org/forums/images/smilies/lickout.gif)
Can anyone see the future with electric hybrid vehicles with electrically assisted direct injection diesel turbocharged engines? You'd get PEAK torque off the line with the electric motors, then the motor controller dumps the remaining power into the electric assisted turbo for spoolup or large throttle change response, yet you have the fuel efficiency of the direct diesel injection.
![Cool](https://maxima.org/forums/images/smilies/cool.gif)
Sorry..bit OT.
![wall](https://maxima.org/forums/images/smilies/peepwall.gif)
#38
I'd go either:
A)VQ35 short-block with SGP pistons.
or
B)VQ35 rods/crank in your VQ30 with custom pistons for your CR of choice.
Either way, you're going to pay for pistons.![naughty](https://maxima.org/forums/images/smilies/naughty.gif)
A)VQ35 short-block with SGP pistons.
or
B)VQ35 rods/crank in your VQ30 with custom pistons for your CR of choice.
Either way, you're going to pay for pistons.
![naughty](https://maxima.org/forums/images/smilies/naughty.gif)
Originally Posted by pawnstar12
of course, im thinking about only keepin the stock rods if i stay around 14psi.
but i want 8.5:1 pistons insted of the 9:1 ones
but i want 8.5:1 pistons insted of the 9:1 ones
#39
Originally Posted by IceY2K1
I'd go either:
A)VQ35 short-block with SGP pistons.
or
B)VQ35 rods/crank in your VQ30 with custom pistons for your CR of choice.
Either way, you're going to pay for pistons.![naughty](https://maxima.org/forums/images/smilies/naughty.gif)
A)VQ35 short-block with SGP pistons.
or
B)VQ35 rods/crank in your VQ30 with custom pistons for your CR of choice.
Either way, you're going to pay for pistons.
![naughty](https://maxima.org/forums/images/smilies/naughty.gif)
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