Timing advance
Originally Posted by SR20DEN
I just changed the LO/HI throttle points to 15% and 85%, from 39% and 50%. That seems to have ironed out the A/F MAP quite a bit. I am now running a zero correction across the entire low throttle map which seems to work fine with my 77mm MAF. Later on I might try setting it to 10% and 90% to see if it smooths out even more. And I am looking into getting an Auterra so I can do more data logging. Their system looks better than any of the other ones I have seen.
www.auterraweb.com
www.auterraweb.com
At least you're blessed with a newer ECU that's not a dog like the 4th gen. For my datalogging on both my 98 and 96 ECU's I never use OBDII, I use the Consult port. Waayyy faster and much more bandwidth. Not to mention the ability to do active tests and download the ECU roms.
Originally Posted by IceY2K1
Not to mention he could modify injector pulse width directly to correct for some of the timing advance due to MAF conditioning.
I'd really like to see what SR could do with an EU especially once we can directly advance timing.
I'd really like to see what SR could do with an EU especially once we can directly advance timing.
Originally Posted by SR20DEN
Our OBD-II port is also slow.
I know I can enable fast data sampling on my Auterra with an 02/03 ecu but not with the 4th gen.
Originally Posted by eng92
That is strange because the OBD-II and Consult-II share the same connector and data line on the 02/03. Perhaps the OBD-II scanner being used was "slow".
I know I can enable fast data sampling on my Auterra with an 02/03 ecu but not with the 4th gen.
I know I can enable fast data sampling on my Auterra with an 02/03 ecu but not with the 4th gen.
I am surprised you got that much advance with those SAFC corrections Matt. I did not think it would be that much. Makes me more hesitant to keep running the stock timimg and pulling fuel via my SAFC. If I decide to stick with the stock ECU I may try smaller injectors and adding fuel.
Originally Posted by I30tMikeD
I am surprised you got that much advance with those SAFC corrections Matt. I did not think it would be that much. Makes me more hesitant to keep running the stock timimg and pulling fuel via my SAFC. If I decide to stick with the stock ECU I may try smaller injectors and adding fuel.
I wish I actually understood some of this. Can someone point me in the direction of understanding short term and long term fuel trims and what exactly a fule trim is. To me it still makes no sense as to why increased fuel pressure will increase timing. The only thing I can take from this is that it seems increasing fuel pressure is not a accurate way of advancing timing.
Originally Posted by hacim105
I wish I actually understood some of this. Can someone point me in the direction of understanding short term and long term fuel trims and what exactly a fule trim is. To me it still makes no sense as to why increased fuel pressure will increase timing. The only thing I can take from this is that it seems increasing fuel pressure is not a accurate way of advancing timing.
Originally Posted by nismology
The self-learn fuel trims take effect in closed-loop only. Both the a/f ratio and ignition timing both use a feedback system during closed loop so any change you make on the s-afc below 40% throttle will be useless. In open loop X millisecond injector pulse width and Y RPM will get you Z degrees advance @ BTDC based on a stored map. Less MAF voltage via pulling fuel with the S-AFC means smaller injector pulse width which means more timing advance. So to compensate for the smaller injector pulse width, you need to either get injectors that flow more or bump up the fuel pressure.
Originally Posted by nismology
And as for fuel trims, it's really quite simple. If you understand how o2 sensor feedback control works, you know that the ECU tries to maintain an a/f ratio of 14.7:1. It's constantly comparing the theoretical values with the actual values and making changes to compensate. That is essentially what short-term fuel trim is. Long-term fuel trim is adjustments that are made to compensate for long-term fuel system degradation, such as the fuel pump and injectors. As the fuel system becomes less and less efficient over time, the ECU makes even greater changes to get the a/f ratio as close to the theoretical values as possible.
I'm going by what the FSM says. Guess it's lying. Anyway, got proof of this 13.5 during closed loop? And even if it is 13.5, wtf does it have to do with safety?
There are MANY maximas running 13.0:1 a/f ratio or leaner at WOT consistently with no adverse effects. So you're telling me that in a low-load, low RPM situation the motor needs to run at 13.5:1 for safety??
There are MANY maximas running 13.0:1 a/f ratio or leaner at WOT consistently with no adverse effects. So you're telling me that in a low-load, low RPM situation the motor needs to run at 13.5:1 for safety??
Originally Posted by SR-71 Blackbird
I believe that under closed loop, the ECU doesn't try to maintain a 14.7:1 ratio, but more like 13.5 (lambda 0.9) for safety reasons.
My wideband oscillates between 14.5 and 14.9 in closed loop.
Originally Posted by Stephen Max
You mean in open loop, right?
My wideband oscillates between 14.5 and 14.9 in closed loop.
My wideband oscillates between 14.5 and 14.9 in closed loop.
And I am one of the few crazy enough to run 13.8-14.2 @ WOT.
Originally Posted by I30tMikeD
I am surprised you got that much advance with those SAFC corrections Matt. I did not think it would be that much. Makes me more hesitant to keep running the stock timimg and pulling fuel via my SAFC. If I decide to stick with the stock ECU I may try smaller injectors and adding fuel.
Originally Posted by SR-71 Blackbird
Yeah, I was thinking of open loop. How come the A/F ratio drops like a rock after 3000rpm in open loop (WOT), like you see in the dyno sheets?
as to how you came to that conclusion.Anyhow, as for the a/f ratio dropping like a rock. The open-loop fuel/timing map requires two conditions to come into effect, 40% throttle and 3000 RPM. If both of these conditions aren't met, the ECU remains in closed-loop.
Originally Posted by SR20DEN
So does mine.
And I am one of the few crazy enough to run 13.8-14.2 @ WOT.
And I am one of the few crazy enough to run 13.8-14.2 @ WOT.
What kind of range do you have with your setup on the VQ35.. have you found it to be more sensitive/responsive than the VQ30?
That is what I used to run when I would tune on a Dynojet. But for some reason it made a difference on the Mustang dyno between 13-14. 
I think it also helps if you use some more potent gasoline when tuning it that thin, which I did.
And for me next trick, I show you ***** how to install a Tilton 350Z clutch/flywheel on a Maxima.
If the deal goes through.

I think it also helps if you use some more potent gasoline when tuning it that thin, which I did.
And for me next trick, I show you ***** how to install a Tilton 350Z clutch/flywheel on a Maxima.
If the deal goes through.
Originally Posted by SR20DEN
That is what I used to run when I would tune on a Dynojet. But for some reason it made a difference on the Mustang dyno between 13-14. 
I think it also helps if you use some more potent gasoline when tuning it that thin, which I did.

I think it also helps if you use some more potent gasoline when tuning it that thin, which I did.
And for me next trick, I show you ***** how to install a Tilton 350Z clutch/flywheel on a Maxima.
If the deal goes through.
If the deal goes through.
Originally Posted by nismology
Do you think it made a difference because the Mustang dyno has more realistic load characteristics?
What would the advantage be over other aftermarket maxima clutches?
Hmm.. I don't think I have a Mustang dyno near me... I'll have to check into it. The fuel may have something to do with it too. I was only using 91 octane (for now... waiting for Greddy to give me timing control and didn't want to bother mixing my own higher octane gas)
Did you notice a difference between gears? What gear(s) were you tuning in on the Mustang?
Did you notice a difference between gears? What gear(s) were you tuning in on the Mustang?
SR-71, do you have an aftermarket ECU (that advances timing, so the L-spec wouldn't apply to why i'm asking)? i've been searching and i think i only found one person using an AFC with an aftermarket ECU that's NA and he had problems tuning it.
Originally Posted by SR-71 Blackbird
This thread has conviced me that I need a SAFC. What's the difference between the SAFC I and SAFC II? I'd love to have the E-U, but I don't want to spend the $500 for it.
http://www.apexi-usa.com/product_ele...=202&pageNum=1
The VAFC-I has 16 correction points (8 lo, 8 hi) and can usually be found cheaper than the SAFC-II.
Need to save up for a datalogger to see how it's affected my timing, had to lean it way out w/ the 290cc injectors.
Need to save up for a datalogger to see how it's affected my timing, had to lean it way out w/ the 290cc injectors.
Originally Posted by jmeister
The VAFC-I has 16 correction points (8 lo, 8 hi) and can usually be found cheaper than the SAFC-II.
Need to save up for a datalogger to see how it's affected my timing, had to lean it way out w/ the 290cc injectors.
Need to save up for a datalogger to see how it's affected my timing, had to lean it way out w/ the 290cc injectors.
Originally Posted by aznsap
SR-71, do you have an aftermarket ECU (that advances timing, so the L-spec wouldn't apply to why i'm asking)? i've been searching and i think i only found one person using an AFC with an aftermarket ECU that's NA and he had problems tuning it.
That's low cam, hi cam, makes no difference to throttle? Am I off base here?
I have the "vtec" engagement point at 4500RPM then set 8 fuel corrections below & above that point. As long as I'm above 40% throttle at any set RPM point it should work. Seems to be anyway... it sure affected my AFR at each point.
I have the "vtec" engagement point at 4500RPM then set 8 fuel corrections below & above that point. As long as I'm above 40% throttle at any set RPM point it should work. Seems to be anyway... it sure affected my AFR at each point.
Originally Posted by jmeister
That's low cam, hi cam, makes no difference to throttle? Am I off base here?
I have the "vtec" engagement point at 4500RPM then set 8 fuel corrections below & above that point. As long as I'm above 40% throttle at any set RPM point it should work. Seems to be anyway... it sure affected my AFR at each point.
I have the "vtec" engagement point at 4500RPM then set 8 fuel corrections below & above that point. As long as I'm above 40% throttle at any set RPM point it should work. Seems to be anyway... it sure affected my AFR at each point.
Originally Posted by SR-71 Blackbird
I have a stock 97 ECU that I'm going to use with the 3.5. Dual maps would be nice as I could lean it out a little bit (14.0-14.5) for crusing speeds on the freeway while in open loop (3000rpm-3500rpm) and another map (13.5) for WOT.

Closed-loop: When the ECU uses o2 sensor feedback to maintain 14.7:1 a/f ratio. These conditions are used when cruising, and during light acceleration.
Open-loop: When the ECU ignores o2 sensor signals and reverts to a stored a/f map based primarily on MAF voltage and engine speed. Conditions for this are two-fold...40% throttle and 3000 RPM.
When you're cruising on the expressway the ECU is already in closed-loop so you don't have to tune for that. The short-term fuel trim should compensate for the larger 3.5 injectors. In case it doesn't (which i highly doubt), you'll get codes 0114 and 0209. But nobody with a 3.5 swap has gotten that code so i doubt that's an issue. Set your high throttle percentage on the S-AFC for 40% since that's when the open-loop maps take effect.
Originally Posted by nismology

Closed-loop: When the ECU uses o2 sensor feedback to maintain 14.7:1 a/f ratio. These conditions are used when cruising, and during light acceleration.
Open-loop: When the ECU ignores o2 sensor signals and reverts to a stored a/f map based primarily on MAF voltage and engine speed. Conditions for this are two-fold...40% throttle and 3000 RPM.
When you're cruising on the expressway the ECU is already in closed-loop so you don't have to tune for that. The short-term fuel trim should compensate for the larger 3.5 injectors. In case it doesn't (which i highly doubt), you'll get codes 0114 and 0209. But nobody with a 3.5 swap has gotten that code so i doubt that's an issue. Set your high throttle percentage on the S-AFC for 40% since that's when the open-loop maps take effect.
Originally Posted by jmeister
That's low cam, hi cam, makes no difference to throttle? Am I off base here?
I have the "vtec" engagement point at 4500RPM then set 8 fuel corrections below & above that point. As long as I'm above 40% throttle at any set RPM point it should work. Seems to be anyway... it sure affected my AFR at each point.
I have the "vtec" engagement point at 4500RPM then set 8 fuel corrections below & above that point. As long as I'm above 40% throttle at any set RPM point it should work. Seems to be anyway... it sure affected my AFR at each point.
I was about to side otherwise but before I do I need to take another look at the VAFC2. I am now thinking that you might be right and we can use 20-24 points on the VAFC-2. Either way
, I have been telling everyone lately to skip the SAFC2 in favor of the VAFC2.
Are you guys going through all this just to get some timing adjustment? Or, do you need the adjustment to fuel also?
If all you really need is to control your timing (advance or retard) there is another affordable way.
allen
If all you really need is to control your timing (advance or retard) there is another affordable way.
allen
Originally Posted by allen22
If all you really need is to control your timing (advance or retard) there is another affordable way.
allen
allen
We want both A/F and timing. Using bigger injectors and then adjusting the fuel adjusts the timing and the A/F mix. Even using stock injectors, adjusting the A/F mix gives benefits.
Megasquirt is the best solution that I've come across yet. It's a little involved at first but once you've read some of the information it all starts to come together.
It can control either just your fuel (leaving your stock ECU to control the ignition) or just the ignition (leaving your stock ECU to control the injectors).
Or, you can use it to control both and get rid of your ECU all together.
If you want it to control your ignition you have to switch to a Ford coil pack setup. You also have to mount a Ford trigger wheel to the front crank pulley and mount the new crank sensor to the front of your engine to read off of the new wheel.
It sounds like a lot of hassle but if you want total control of your spark and/or fuel this is the best way.
I think unassembled kits run about 135$
http://cgi.ebay.com/ebaymotors/MegaS...QQcmdZViewItem
Assembled kits are available for more money, but are still very reasonable.
The Ford coil pack and wheel kits can be had for less than 100$
I'm strongly considering using this on my VQ.
allen
It can control either just your fuel (leaving your stock ECU to control the ignition) or just the ignition (leaving your stock ECU to control the injectors).
Or, you can use it to control both and get rid of your ECU all together.
If you want it to control your ignition you have to switch to a Ford coil pack setup. You also have to mount a Ford trigger wheel to the front crank pulley and mount the new crank sensor to the front of your engine to read off of the new wheel.
It sounds like a lot of hassle but if you want total control of your spark and/or fuel this is the best way.
I think unassembled kits run about 135$
http://cgi.ebay.com/ebaymotors/MegaS...QQcmdZViewItem
Assembled kits are available for more money, but are still very reasonable.
The Ford coil pack and wheel kits can be had for less than 100$
I'm strongly considering using this on my VQ.
allen
Originally Posted by nismology
From what i've read, you can use the S-AFC with an aftermarket ECU that has static maps during open loop. The JWT doesn't but the TS does.
what are static maps? but the TS ecu's don't have an increased rev limiter on 5spd ecu's for us, or do they?



