3rd Generation Maxima (1989-1994) Learn more about the 3rd Generation Maxima here.

Ran Compression Test...

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Jan 31, 2006 | 06:53 PM
  #1  
VEvolution's Avatar
Thread Starter
I miss my VE
 
Joined: Apr 2005
Posts: 2,553
From: NY
Ran Compression Test...

And my 140k VE did very well I think. Did this a few months ago while changing the OE plugs(which were still gapped to spec) to fresh OE plugs, replaced PCV valve, and added a wix 300ZX fuel filter just for fun.

All 6 cylinders tested within 188-190 psi I presume this is an excellent result?

For those who don't know, FSM says:

Standard - 183 psi
Minimum - 142 psi
Difference limit between cylinders - 14 psi

Thing is, I did the test with the engine being pretty cold, and now I read in many places including the FSM that the engine should be warmed first. Some say it's not required. But warming the engine would just bring the readings even higher, right? Aren't my results high enough? Are my readings okay?
-----------------------------------------------------------------

Heres a pic of the OE plugs I pulled. They seem fairly new, and combined with the results of the compression test, it seems my motor has been taken care of very well by the previose(and only) owner. The coils look very new as well. Not a single crack.



And here I gave the VE face a quick clean up. Used some brake cleaner...

Old Jan 31, 2006 | 06:57 PM
  #2  
kcidmil's Avatar
Senior Member
 
Joined: Jul 2004
Posts: 3,193
From: BFE, UT
you can do a seperate test by adding 3 squirts of oil into the cumbustion chamber, this allows the rings to seat giving a higher pressure. This helps determine if your rings are worn, or the cylinder walls are bad.
Old Jan 31, 2006 | 07:00 PM
  #3  
VEvolution's Avatar
Thread Starter
I miss my VE
 
Joined: Apr 2005
Posts: 2,553
From: NY
With 188-190 psi on each cylinder on a cold engine, I don't think this test would really tell me anything new.

Edit: If I tested low on the other hand, that would be the next best thing.
Old Jan 31, 2006 | 07:46 PM
  #4  
SouthStar019's Avatar
Senior Member
iTrader: (2)
 
Joined: Jul 2004
Posts: 244
when i did mine i got around 125 to 130 psi. and i have around 201K miles on it and 195 when i did the test on it.
Old Jan 31, 2006 | 07:50 PM
  #5  
MyBlue92Maxima's Avatar
Senior Member
iTrader: (2)
 
Joined: Jul 2005
Posts: 536
From: East Meadow
i also got about 125 on all my cylanders .. i ave 176k miles on the engine , considering thats lower then the fsm recomended,, is that really bad?!?!
Old Jan 31, 2006 | 09:19 PM
  #6  
SouthStar019's Avatar
Senior Member
iTrader: (2)
 
Joined: Jul 2004
Posts: 244
well i dont really care about it since i have a new VE waiting for me to swap hehe. i think as long as u dont see some blue smoke u should be good. unless u want power also.
Old Feb 1, 2006 | 01:17 AM
  #7  
VEvolution's Avatar
Thread Starter
I miss my VE
 
Joined: Apr 2005
Posts: 2,553
From: NY
Well what can I say.. You guys getting the low readings are definatly not getting everything the VE has to offer.

For low readings, there are a few steps you can take...

- What kcidmil said.. Add a small amount of oil through the spark plug holes and retest compression. If the pressure goes up, piston rings or cylinder walls may be worn.

- If the pressure stays low, you may have a sticking valve or the valve is not sealing right.

- If compression is low in two adjacent cylinders, and adding oil doesn't help compression, there is a leakage past the gasket surface. If so, replace head gasket.

(Got this info right from the VE section in the FSM)
Old Feb 1, 2006 | 02:20 AM
  #8  
CandiMan's Avatar
Say Candyman 5 times
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Aug 2000
Posts: 2,134
From: West Palm Beach, FL
Your presumption is correct. This was mine over a year ago and I have absolutely NO reason not to believe if I did the test today I wouldn't have similar numbers. I'm currently pushing 153K and have been using synthetic and premium gas since 30K. On a side note you definately could have reused your old plugs, but what the heck, why not.



BTW
Old Feb 1, 2006 | 02:39 AM
  #9  
VEvolution's Avatar
Thread Starter
I miss my VE
 
Joined: Apr 2005
Posts: 2,553
From: NY
Originally Posted by CandiMan
Your presumption is correct. This was mine over a year ago and I have absolutely NO reason not to believe if I did the test today I wouldn't have similar numbers. I'm currently pushing 153K and have been using synthetic and premium gas since 30K. On a side note you definately could have reused your old plugs, but what the heck, why not.
Yep, I even think we used the same tester from Sears. Definatly coulda reused the plugs, but what the heck

BTW, you think it's awright that I ran the test on a cold engine?
Old Feb 1, 2006 | 03:11 AM
  #10  
CandiMan's Avatar
Say Candyman 5 times
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Aug 2000
Posts: 2,134
From: West Palm Beach, FL
Originally Posted by Joe Fontinyatz
Yep, I even think we used the same tester from Sears. Definatly coulda reused the plugs, but what the heck
BTW, you think it's awright that I ran the test on a cold engine?
I think so, I did mine with a warm motor but it shouldn't make that much of a difference. The only thing I suggest is to have the throttle wide open when doing the test.
Old Feb 1, 2006 | 04:59 AM
  #11  
TeacherKP's Avatar
Junior Member
 
Joined: Jan 2006
Posts: 29
Tested mine last night. All were 180-183.
Old Feb 1, 2006 | 05:06 AM
  #12  
internetautomar's Avatar
mod or sell?
iTrader: (30)
 
Joined: Sep 2003
Posts: 19,760
From: Skokie (look it up)
you guys are making me want to check my new one.
Old Feb 1, 2006 | 11:41 AM
  #13  
VEvolution's Avatar
Thread Starter
I miss my VE
 
Joined: Apr 2005
Posts: 2,553
From: NY
Originally Posted by CandiMan
I think so, I did mine with a warm motor but it shouldn't make that much of a difference. The only thing I suggest is to have the throttle wide open when doing the test.
Having it warmed up would most likely get a higher reading though, right? I wonder why my reading is much higher then what the FSM says. Im guessing if I warm it up, it would be close to 200 psi?

Originally Posted by internetautomar
you guys are making me want to check my new one.
I wouldn't expect much from such a beauty
Old Feb 1, 2006 | 12:15 PM
  #14  
MyBlue92Maxima's Avatar
Senior Member
iTrader: (2)
 
Joined: Jul 2005
Posts: 536
From: East Meadow
so with my 125 in all does that mean all my cylenders are worn >.<
Old Feb 1, 2006 | 12:44 PM
  #15  
VEvolution's Avatar
Thread Starter
I miss my VE
 
Joined: Apr 2005
Posts: 2,553
From: NY
Originally Posted by MyBlue92Maxima
so with my 125 in all does that mean all my cylenders are worn >.<
Or piston rings.. Are you sure you did it right? Warmed engine? WOT while cranking for about 5 sec each time and recording highest reading in psi?
Old Feb 1, 2006 | 03:57 PM
  #16  
4dscPat's Avatar
Senior Member
 
Joined: May 2004
Posts: 476
My VG got 150-160 a few months ago. It wasnt completely warmed up.
Old Feb 1, 2006 | 04:10 PM
  #17  
CandiMan's Avatar
Say Candyman 5 times
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Aug 2000
Posts: 2,134
From: West Palm Beach, FL
Originally Posted by MyBlue92Maxima
so with my 125 in all does that mean all my cylenders are worn >.<
Not necessarally so, it depends on how your engine is running. Doing a compression test is just a starting point to see how are the cylinder internals doing. If I had a lower than normal reading, first thing I would do is put a few drops of oil in the cylinder and re-do the test. If that doesn't make a difference then I'll ask myself "how does the engine feel while I'm driving, does it feel strong" If I'm still not sure then I'll do a chassis dyno. Dyno numbers don't lie. If the dyno numbers are good then I'll disregard whatever compression readings I was getting, instead use them as a benchmark for future compression testing.
Old Feb 2, 2006 | 10:02 AM
  #18  
MAXI's Avatar
Senior Member
 
Joined: Nov 2003
Posts: 206
so many cranks do you do?
Old Feb 2, 2006 | 11:09 AM
  #19  
James92SE's Avatar
2 VE's are better than one!
iTrader: (31)
 
Joined: Sep 2000
Posts: 7,362
From: Dallas
Originally Posted by CandiMan
Not necessarally so, it depends on how your engine is running. Doing a compression test is just a starting point to see how are the cylinder internals doing. If I had a lower than normal reading, first thing I would do is put a few drops of oil in the cylinder and re-do the test. If that doesn't make a difference then I'll ask myself "how does the engine feel while I'm driving, does it feel strong" If I'm still not sure then I'll do a chassis dyno. Dyno numbers don't lie. If the dyno numbers are good then I'll disregard whatever compression readings I was getting, instead use them as a benchmark for future compression testing.
What would you think in my case?

Dyno'd at 180 hp and 185 ft lbs of tq

Yet a compression test yields one cylinder to be 30-40 psi lower than the others (IIRC they were all in the 180's with one in the 140's)

Old Feb 2, 2006 | 02:03 PM
  #20  
CandiMan's Avatar
Say Candyman 5 times
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Aug 2000
Posts: 2,134
From: West Palm Beach, FL
Originally Posted by James92SE
What would you think in my case?

Dyno'd at 180 hp and 185 ft lbs of tq

Yet a compression test yields one cylinder to be 30-40 psi lower than the others (IIRC they were all in the 180's with one in the 140's)

Your compression and dyno numbers have always been on my mind since the first time you posted them (maybe 2yrs ago) You've always said your car feels good on power and idles smooth, so your situation is a mystery. But I still say the dyno numbers don't lie and your numbers are within most other VE's. If I was interested in solving your mystery I would do a leak down test and see what happens
Old Feb 2, 2006 | 06:05 PM
  #21  
SurraTT's Avatar
HR Swap Pioneer
iTrader: (59)
 
Joined: Apr 2005
Posts: 2,642
From: Mebane NC
Originally Posted by CandiMan
Your compression and dyno numbers have always been on my mind since the first time you posted them (maybe 2yrs ago) You've always said your car feels good on power and idles smooth, so your situation is a mystery. But I still say the dyno numbers don't lie and your numbers are within most other VE's. If I was interested in solving your mystery I would do a leak down test and see what happens

hey , your a NC 3rd genner, anyother NC 3rd gen??
Old Feb 2, 2006 | 06:51 PM
  #22  
VEvolution's Avatar
Thread Starter
I miss my VE
 
Joined: Apr 2005
Posts: 2,553
From: NY
Originally Posted by James92SE
What would you think in my case?

Dyno'd at 180 hp and 185 ft lbs of tq

Yet a compression test yields one cylinder to be 30-40 psi lower than the others (IIRC they were all in the 180's with one in the 140's)

You probably had some mods at the time no? Isn't a stock VE in good condition dyno'd at like 173 hp or something?

Originally Posted by CandiMan
Your compression and dyno numbers have always been on my mind since the first time you posted them (maybe 2yrs ago) You've always said your car feels good on power and idles smooth, so your situation is a mystery. But I still say the dyno numbers don't lie and your numbers are within most other VE's. If I was interested in solving your mystery I would do a leak down test and see what happens
Just wanna make sure.. So what exactly does the compression test tell you? How strong your engine is running basically, right? Im confused how James has 140 on 1 cylinder and dynos at 185hp.
Old Feb 2, 2006 | 09:15 PM
  #23  
CandiMan's Avatar
Say Candyman 5 times
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Aug 2000
Posts: 2,134
From: West Palm Beach, FL
Originally Posted by Joe Fontinyatz
You probably had some mods at the time no? Isn't a stock VE in good condition dyno'd at like 173 hp or something?

Just wanna make sure.. So what exactly does the compression test tell you? How strong your engine is running basically, right? Im confused how James has 140 on 1 cylinder and dynos at 185hp.
To begin with, there's way too many of these smilies in the past couple post, myself included

Most auto VE with mods dyno 170-175, and most 5spd VE with similar mods dyno 180-185. I have no idea what a stock VE dyno's, auto or 5spd

IMO doing a compression test is like doing a chassis dyno. It's like getting a baseline number so you know where you began incase you want to run the test again several months later. Some dyno's will have different numbers due to elevation, types of dyno and software and I assume some compression guages will have different numbers due to calibrations and elevation.

But to have one cylinder considerabily lower than the others and still put down good dyno numbers I have no answers. Maybe the other 5 cyl are making excellent power to compensate for that 6th cylinder. I think I remember reading that James did the compression test over and over to varify his readings. Another thing I would do is pull all 6 plugs and read their conditions. If all 6 plugs looks the same, blame the lower compression reading on a glitch in the matrix. If the spark plug in the lower comp cylinder looks different than the others, he definately got a issue in that cylinder and would require futher testing to figure out what's causing it. But with good dyno numbers and no obvious driveability problems why bother going futher in the diagnosis. Unless he has future hard core plans for the motor.
Old Feb 3, 2006 | 11:55 AM
  #24  
VEvolution's Avatar
Thread Starter
I miss my VE
 
Joined: Apr 2005
Posts: 2,553
From: NY
I see, thanks.. ""

James probably had one of those rare cases where something was causing the readings to come low on that one cylinder, even though there was probably nothing wrong with the cylinder itself. Maybe where you screw the compression tester in, the hole was weirdly shaped in a way where the readings would test low.. Probably some stupid issue like that. Who knows.

Originally Posted by CandiMan
To begin with, there's way too many of these smilies in the past couple post, myself included

Most auto VE with mods dyno 170-175, and most 5spd VE with similar mods dyno 180-185. I have no idea what a stock VE dyno's, auto or 5spd

IMO doing a compression test is like doing a chassis dyno. It's like getting a baseline number so you know where you began incase you want to run the test again several months later. Some dyno's will have different numbers due to elevation, types of dyno and software and I assume some compression guages will have different numbers due to calibrations and elevation.

But to have one cylinder considerabily lower than the others and still put down good dyno numbers I have no answers. Maybe the other 5 cyl are making excellent power to compensate for that 6th cylinder. I think I remember reading that James did the compression test over and over to varify his readings. Another thing I would do is pull all 6 plugs and read their conditions. If all 6 plugs looks the same, blame the lower compression reading on a glitch in the matrix. If the spark plug in the lower comp cylinder looks different than the others, he definately got a issue in that cylinder and would require futher testing to figure out what's causing it. But with good dyno numbers and no obvious driveability problems why bother going futher in the diagnosis. Unless he has future hard core plans for the motor.
Old Feb 7, 2006 | 08:41 PM
  #25  
CandiMan's Avatar
Say Candyman 5 times
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Aug 2000
Posts: 2,134
From: West Palm Beach, FL
On my way into work tonight I was thinking about this thread and have a possible idea on the situation. How can someone have good compression readings on some cylinders but low on another cylinder, yet have no driveablity problems and decent dyno numbers.

Could it be because that cylinder has sticky valves which is not sealing the combustion chamber 100%

During a compression test you only have compression pressure in the cylinder which could cause a sticky valve not to seal completely, but once you add fuel/spark and create a much higher combustion pressure it could seal a half ase sticking valve.

Now back to your regular schedule program
Old Feb 7, 2006 | 10:57 PM
  #26  
ColombianMax's Avatar
Please. Call me John. I insist
iTrader: (7)
 
Joined: Sep 2005
Posts: 4,945
From: Chicago
Hey I want to test my compression...whats that thing called? dont make fun but could it by any chance be called a "compression meter"? isnt my innocence on things cute?
Old Feb 7, 2006 | 11:14 PM
  #27  
VEvolution's Avatar
Thread Starter
I miss my VE
 
Joined: Apr 2005
Posts: 2,553
From: NY
Originally Posted by CandiMan
On my way into work tonight I was thinking about this thread and have a possible idea on the situation. How can someone have good compression readings on some cylinders but low on another cylinder, yet have no driveablity problems and decent dyno numbers.

Could it be because that cylinder has sticky valves which is not sealing the combustion chamber 100%

During a compression test you only have compression pressure in the cylinder which could cause a sticky valve not to seal completely, but once you add fuel/spark and create a much higher combustion pressure it could seal a half ase sticking valve.

Now back to your regular schedule program
If I would have to go with a theory, I would definatly go with that one. Not bad.. Im surprised James never looked into it more though.

Originally Posted by ColombianMax
Hey I want to test my compression...whats that thing called? dont make fun but could it by any chance be called a "compression meter"? isnt my innocence on things cute?
Or "compression tester". And yeah, I would recommend doing it. Make sure you know why your doing it first Mr.Innocent
Old Feb 7, 2006 | 11:16 PM
  #28  
ColombianMax's Avatar
Please. Call me John. I insist
iTrader: (7)
 
Joined: Sep 2005
Posts: 4,945
From: Chicago
why am I testing compression lol...is compression leaking through my exhaust studs making my car idle funny?
Old Feb 8, 2006 | 05:56 PM
  #29  
Alex_V
Guest
 
Posts: n/a
stfu noob!

~Alex
Old Jan 29, 2012 | 07:07 PM
  #30  
bluewater's Avatar
Junior Member
 
Joined: May 2009
Posts: 36
Need to do an engine compression test. Rented a compression tester from Auto Zone but cannot connect it to the deep spark plug hole. Can someone recommend a compression tester that is suited for the VE engine. Thanks in advance.
Old Jan 29, 2012 | 08:59 PM
  #31  
Matt93SE's Avatar
STFU n00b!
iTrader: (44)
 
Joined: Aug 2000
Posts: 18,087
From: Houston
I bought a cheap one from the local parts store- don't rememebr what store or brand, but they have a long rubber hose on it. just stuck that down in the hole and it worked just fine.
Old Jan 30, 2012 | 02:15 AM
  #32  
CMax03's Avatar
Senior Member
iTrader: (3)
 
Joined: Oct 2007
Posts: 9,587
From: Houston, Tx
^^^+1^^^
Old Jan 30, 2012 | 04:43 PM
  #33  
VEvolution's Avatar
Thread Starter
I miss my VE
 
Joined: Apr 2005
Posts: 2,553
From: NY
Ah, how I wish I could travel back in time to when I created this thread
Related Topics
Thread
Thread Starter
Forum
Replies
Last Post
aw11power
Supercharged/Turbocharged
161
Oct 10, 2021 04:57 AM
My Coffee
New Member Introductions
15
Jun 6, 2017 02:01 PM
salty318
7th Generation Maxima (2009-2015)
7
Sep 29, 2015 01:21 PM
salty318
7th Generation Maxima (2009-2015)
1
Sep 28, 2015 07:22 PM
msellas
4th Generation Maxima (1995-1999)
2
Sep 23, 2015 09:16 PM




All times are GMT -7. The time now is 11:51 AM.