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How-To/DIY: Simple Engine Bay Radiator Fan Switch for Drag Racing

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Old Aug 9, 2010 | 02:58 PM
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How-To/DIY: Simple Engine Bay Radiator Fan Switch for Drag Racing

Ok, so there is another how to on how to wire up an in cabin switch so you can turn on your radiator fan anytime, but this is much more simple so I thought I'd show everyone how I did it.
For those of you who don't know what this is or why one would choose to do this mod, the reason is this: when I go to the track, I want the option of running my fan both when the AC Compressor isn't on, and when the car is completely turned off (not even the key turned on), so that my engine stays as cool as possible whilst I wait in line to race.

Ok, so first of all, locate the plug for your fan. There are 2 fans, but this write-up only shows wiring for one (my 2nd fan doesn't work, and I need to order a new one... but until then, I'm running on just the one). Unplug fan, and cut back rubber wire housing to expose 4 wires.



Use a utility knife to expose a small amount metal on the red wire. Solder some wire to this red wire running to the fan plug.



Now run the wires as shown in the picture below (this is just a rough placement (obviously) to show how the switch is wired). Run another length of wire to the positive terminal of the battery (I used a ring terminal crimped to the end of the wire to attach it to the battery).


Hide wires and switch and you're done! I put mine right in front of the battery. Works like a charm. If you're wiring up both fans, just do the same for the other one and run the wire to the same terminal on the switch. Takes no time at all and is really simple. Enjoy a cooler engine and faster drag times!
Old Aug 9, 2010 | 04:05 PM
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Good write-up. Will add this one to my to-do list...
Old Aug 9, 2010 | 11:10 PM
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Excellent write up! I'll also be adding this to my to do list.
Old Aug 9, 2010 | 11:40 PM
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This is just such a simple mod but for some reason I find it really exciting I might be going to the track on friday, so I might get to use my switch mod!
Old Aug 9, 2010 | 11:47 PM
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though it is simple, most of people cannot work it out
Old Aug 10, 2010 | 07:28 AM
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Originally Posted by clickclock987
though it is simple, most of people cannot work it out
What makes you say that?


I just use my Cipher for said function
Old Aug 10, 2010 | 07:36 AM
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Originally Posted by NmexMAX
What makes you say that?


I just use my Cipher for said function
Hold the horses......Where can I find said function in said Cipher program? Have not seen this option. Care to share?
Old Aug 10, 2010 | 07:47 AM
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It's in the cylinder test/fuel pressure 'mode' Window. Make it think the ECT is 1000000000ºC .. and they'll turn on.

Edit* IIRC Coolant test..
Old Aug 10, 2010 | 08:18 AM
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Originally Posted by NmexMAX
It's in the cylinder test/fuel pressure 'mode' Window. Make it think the ECT is 1000000000ºC .. and they'll turn on.

Edit* IIRC Coolant test..
Boom! Thanks sir, I'll give it a gander.
Old Aug 10, 2010 | 09:39 AM
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You should probably put a fuse inline near the battery.
Old Aug 10, 2010 | 10:01 AM
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Good write-up. Add to to-do list as well. Thanks.
Old Aug 10, 2010 | 11:03 AM
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Originally Posted by NmexMAX
It's in the cylinder test/fuel pressure 'mode' Window. Make it think the ECT is 1000000000ºC .. and they'll turn on.

Edit* IIRC Coolant test..
But when the ECU sees such high temperatures does it not alter ignition and fuel timings? I tried this once in my brothers 2007 Frontier by setting the temperature to -50 and it flooded itself and took forever to crank back up.
Old Aug 10, 2010 | 11:08 AM
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No, I only use it in between dyno runs, or in the case of the OP, between drag runs. So basically, it can be done while the car is off. Also, haven't had a problem with that other voodoo. Since once you turn the car back on, the Cipher needs to remember what ECU it's hooked up to again and basically starts back @ square 1.

And yeah, I'd say it would do some bad stuff to other things if you did this while running (fail safe, etc that occurs post 210ºF IIRC)

Cripes.... Cipher is only 200$ these day.s

I and I think a few other members paid 2x that.

Last edited by NmexMAX; Aug 10, 2010 at 11:11 AM.
Old Aug 10, 2010 | 11:17 AM
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Originally Posted by NmexMAX
No, I only use it in between dyno runs, or in the case of the OP, between drag runs. So basically, it can be done while the car is off. Also, haven't had a problem with that other voodoo. Since once you turn the car back on, the Cipher needs to remember what ECU it's hooked up to again and basically starts back @ square 1.

And yeah, I'd say it would do some bad stuff to other things if you did this while running (fail safe, etc that occurs post 210ºF IIRC)

Cripes.... Cipher is only 200$ these day.s

I and I think a few other members paid 2x that.

What I do between dyno runs is actually leave the car running with the A/C on and I keep a high current car battery charger connected to the battery to help relieve some of the load on the alternator. The last time I dynoed a friends Maxima I left the A/C on all of the time, even during the dyno. The compressor will disengage automaticaly when the car goes to WOT and @ 50mph the ECU will power down the cooling fans. Although on the dyno I would rather have a way to keep them running constantly. Most dyno places I have been to do NOT have adequate airflow.
Old Aug 10, 2010 | 11:21 AM
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I think we touched base on this subject at one point, but neither one of us had tried anything yet.

It makes sense. Also, when we use radiator fans we're not trying to fan the engine, but rather cool the coolant off in the radiator, but, it would also help create more aifrlow in the instance of a dyno run .. I would think.
Old Aug 10, 2010 | 11:21 AM
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Originally Posted by Reizy
You should probably put a fuse inline near the battery.
I should?? Why and what amperage? 10, 15, 20, 30?
Old Aug 10, 2010 | 11:23 AM
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Originally Posted by jowo9
I should?? Why and what amperage? 10, 15, 20, 30?
Start low and work your way up by 5amps at a time. I really want to know the lowest fuse that will hold together while starting these fans.
Old Aug 10, 2010 | 11:25 AM
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Originally Posted by NmexMAX
I think we touched base on this subject at one point, but neither one of us had tried anything yet.

It makes sense. Also, when we use radiator fans we're not trying to fan the engine, but rather cool the coolant off in the radiator, but, it would also help create more aifrlow in the instance of a dyno run .. I would think.
Yes. Though cooling the radiator is the main function, when the fan is used while the car is off, I think the blowing air On the engine will help the most (no coolant flow). If you stick yor hand in there, you'll see that it blows air strongly right onto the block/headers.

Last edited by jowo9; Aug 10, 2010 at 11:29 AM.
Old Aug 10, 2010 | 11:28 AM
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Originally Posted by SR20DEN
Start low and work your way up by 5amps at a time. I really want to know the lowest fuse that will hold together while starting these fans.
I suppose I could test that out... But is it necessary? Even if I'm only using the fans with the car off?
Old Aug 10, 2010 | 11:30 AM
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You also don't exactly have to solder wires. You can remove the fan relays and make a few jumper wires with male spade connectors. I have never made jumpers for all of them but I used to jump just one of them that would power up one fan in low speed mode. It wasn't really adequate for the dyno though.
Old Aug 10, 2010 | 11:33 AM
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Originally Posted by jowo9
I suppose I could test that out... But is it necessary? Even if I'm only using the fans with the car off?
Of course it isn't necessary. I am just asking you to do so and report back if you would please.
Old Aug 10, 2010 | 11:33 AM
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Originally Posted by SR20DEN
You also don't exactly have to solder wires. You can remove the fan relays and make a few jumper wires with male spade connectors. I have never made jumpers for all of them but I used to jump just one of them that would power up one fan in low speed mode. It wasn't really adequate for the dyno though.
True. I just did it this way because it seemed easier to me... It's a bit difficult to get to my fan relays cuz there's a bunch of wiring in there (for my halos, etc)
Old Aug 10, 2010 | 11:36 AM
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Originally Posted by SR20DEN
Of course it isn't necessary. I am just asking you to do so and report back if you would please.
Wow. I'm just wondering what your reasoning is?? Could it blow something if not fused? I'm just asking you for a reason and a little discussion if you would please.
Old Aug 10, 2010 | 11:45 AM
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Originally Posted by jowo9
Wow. I'm just wondering what your reasoning is?? Could it blow something if not fused? I'm just asking you for a reason and a little discussion if you would please.
I tried to put together an external power supply made of six laptop power supplies (20v 4.5amp) to run one fan independently and it would not work. The current draw was too much at that voltage. I just want to know what a real world basic current draw is on these fans at 12 volts so I can better calculate how much current supply I would need to run them independently at 16 volts.
I don't want to risk the life of my multimeter to try to measure what is probably more than 10 amps starting current.

Last edited by SR20DEN; Aug 10, 2010 at 11:47 AM.
Old Aug 10, 2010 | 11:52 AM
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Originally Posted by SR20DEN
I tried to put together an external power supply made of six laptop power supplies (20v 4.5amp) to run one fan independently and it would not work. The current draw was too much at that voltage. I just want to know what a real world basic current draw is on these fans at 12 volts so I can better calculate how much current supply I would need to run them independently at 16 volts.
I don't want to risk the life of my multimeter to try to measure what is probably more than 10 amps starting current.
Ah right. K, I think I have a couple 10 amp (and higher) fuses around. I'll try and do it today.
Old Aug 10, 2010 | 12:32 PM
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Originally Posted by jowo9
Ah right. K, I think I have a couple 10 amp (and higher) fuses around. I'll try and do it today.
The fuse rating should be based on the wire not for the fan.

http://www.powerstream.com/Wire_Size.htm
Old Aug 10, 2010 | 01:13 PM
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Originally Posted by SR20DEN
I tried to put together an external power supply made of six laptop power supplies (20v 4.5amp) to run one fan independently and it would not work. The current draw was too much at that voltage. I just want to know what a real world basic current draw is on these fans at 12 volts so I can better calculate how much current supply I would need to run them independently at 16 volts.
I don't want to risk the life of my multimeter to try to measure what is probably more than 10 amps starting current.
Should have tried 24 laptop power supplies, or a flux capacitor.....
Old Aug 10, 2010 | 01:42 PM
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Originally Posted by Deckdout2
Should have tried 24 laptop power supplies, or a flux capacitor.....
I can probably round up that many. but next time I might try the IBM power supplies which only put out 16.5 volts.
Old Aug 10, 2010 | 01:45 PM
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Originally Posted by SR20DEN
I can probably round up that many. but next time I might try the IBM power supplies which only put out 16.5 volts.
I like your Maxima commode.
Old Aug 10, 2010 | 01:46 PM
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I had this mod on my 94 Golf. Not b/c I was drag racing it but b/c it was a piece of poo, lol.
Old Aug 10, 2010 | 01:59 PM
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Originally Posted by Deckdout2
Should have tried 24 laptop power supplies, or a flux capacitor.....


I concur.
Old Aug 10, 2010 | 02:30 PM
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Originally Posted by jowo9
I should?? Why and what amperage? 10, 15, 20, 30?
Because if you have a short at your switch or in your wiring your car could catch fire. Well, probably not fire but it would spark until you removed the short or disconnected the wire at the battery. Ever install a car amp? You want a fuse as close to the battery in case the wire shorts to ground. As it is now, you have no protection in that wire in case of a short.

20 amp should work.
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