All Motor All Motor Advanced Performance. Talk about Engine Swaps, Internal Engine work. Not your basic Y pipe and Intake Information.
Sponsored by:
Sponsored by: CARiD

Advancing Timing on a 4.5 Gen.

Old Feb 13, 2006 | 06:27 AM
  #1  
HarrisH's Avatar
Thread Starter
Supporting Maxima.org Member
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Nov 2002
Posts: 1,721
Advancing Timing on a 4.5 Gen.

Well I've come to the conclusion that I obviously need to advance my timing, I've discussed this on several occassions with Tilley. He recommended the SMT-6. My questions are, will I detonate if I advance? I plan on advancing approx. 10 degrees. According to Tilley some guy in PA who dyno'd with an SMT-6 and a VQ35 got approx. 2 WHP per degree. Anything beyond 10 degrees the SES light for the CAM sensors started showing up. I don't want to go blowing my motor or anything.

I recently read Chris'smax thread the S/C T/C forum and am trying to understand why his motor blew.
Old Feb 13, 2006 | 10:07 AM
  #2  
oTranscendental's Avatar
Senior Member
iTrader: (4)
 
Joined: Mar 2004
Posts: 837
From: Maryland
Originally Posted by HarrisH
Well I've come to the conclusion that I obviously need to advance my timing, I've discussed this on several occassions with Tilley. He recommended the SMT-6. My questions are, will I detonate if I advance? I plan on advancing approx. 10 degrees. According to Tilley some guy in PA who dyno'd with an SMT-6 and a VQ35 got approx. 2 WHP per degree. Anything beyond 10 degrees the SES light for the CAM sensors started showing up. I don't want to go blowing my motor or anything.

I recently read Chris'smax thread the S/C T/C forum and am trying to understand why his motor blew.
I'm in the same boat. Are you using the 3.0 ECU? I was advised to try the emanage ultimate. Smt6 is supposed to be good also. Still no one has proven one or the other to be the best.
Old Feb 13, 2006 | 03:29 PM
  #3  
98SEBlackMax's Avatar
Maxima.org Insomniac
iTrader: (9)
 
Joined: May 2002
Posts: 1,857
From: Shrewsbury, MA
Originally Posted by HarrisH
Well I've come to the conclusion that I obviously need to advance my timing, I've discussed this on several occassions with Tilley. He recommended the SMT-6. My questions are, will I detonate if I advance? I plan on advancing approx. 10 degrees. According to Tilley some guy in PA who dyno'd with an SMT-6 and a VQ35 got approx. 2 WHP per degree. Anything beyond 10 degrees the SES light for the CAM sensors started showing up. I don't want to go blowing my motor or anything.

I recently read Chris'smax thread the S/C T/C forum and am trying to understand why his motor blew.
You will be fine, Ive run up to 8~10 degrees advance with the SMT6 on my tired & old VQ30 and it only detonated ONCE while on the dyno in Texas. (a very hot night I might add). When it did detonate the ECU pulled alot of timing and there was a noticeable power drop recorded on the dyno, but no engine damage occured.

I've pulled the 0101 Cam sensor code and several other codes dozens of times trying to get the SMT6 to work and never once has it caused any engine damage. Worst case is that the ECU goes into a safe mode and you lose a bit of power.

With the superior VQ35 heads you can run as much timing as the SMT6 allows with the 4th gen ECU, just make sure to run 93 octane all the time. If your still worried about detonation, you can also set it up for dual mapping. I have a 12.5 A/F map with moderate advance for street and road course, then the other map is a 13.5 A/F map with the heavy timing advance for drag racing (used with race gas for good measure).

Also I would like to know who else got the SMT6 working and if they have the 4.5 gen dynos, I would love to see them.
Old Feb 13, 2006 | 04:00 PM
  #4  
98SEBlackMax's Avatar
Maxima.org Insomniac
iTrader: (9)
 
Joined: May 2002
Posts: 1,857
From: Shrewsbury, MA
Kevlo ran my fuel/timing map on his Max and it caused him to detonate at 4000 rpms on that same dyno in Texas. IIRC he can only run about 7~8 degrees advance overall without detonating.

This goes to show that the cookie cutter approach of "tuned" ECUs is not a good option for those that want to get the most out of their engine. Every car needs it's own tune to squeeze the most power out of it.
Old Feb 13, 2006 | 05:10 PM
  #5  
HarrisH's Avatar
Thread Starter
Supporting Maxima.org Member
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Nov 2002
Posts: 1,721
Well Tilley informed that I can probably run up to 10 degrees.
Old Feb 13, 2006 | 05:25 PM
  #6  
98SEBlackMax's Avatar
Maxima.org Insomniac
iTrader: (9)
 
Joined: May 2002
Posts: 1,857
From: Shrewsbury, MA
Originally Posted by HarrisH
Well Tilley informed that I can probably run up to 10 degrees.
Through my experience it's RPM dependent. Towards the top end you can go up to 10 degrees without a 0101 cam code, at the middle RPM range its 5~8 degrees advance.
Old Feb 13, 2006 | 05:57 PM
  #7  
diymaximakid's Avatar
Senior Member
iTrader: (2)
 
Joined: Apr 2005
Posts: 1,787
how much is the smt6
Old Feb 13, 2006 | 09:14 PM
  #8  
98SEBlackMax's Avatar
Maxima.org Insomniac
iTrader: (9)
 
Joined: May 2002
Posts: 1,857
From: Shrewsbury, MA
Price is about $350~$400. There are various vendors online if you search.
Old Feb 14, 2006 | 02:00 AM
  #9  
tedo007's Avatar
faster than you think
iTrader: (6)
 
Joined: Jun 2004
Posts: 1,765
From: Eufaula, AL
does it matter if you have auto or manual trans. cause when kevlo911 try to advance more than 5 degree his engine started knocking on dyno. i dont know if that makes a difference
Old Feb 14, 2006 | 06:04 AM
  #10  
Kevlo911's Avatar
Kevlo for President
iTrader: (36)
 
Joined: Dec 2000
Posts: 35,755
From: Lake Orion, MI
The reason I knocked is because I am pulling alot more fuel than Joe was. So the ECU is already adding timing because of that. I am -5 on fuel all the way to redline...
Old Feb 14, 2006 | 08:18 AM
  #11  
DandyMax's Avatar
3.5 in the works
iTrader: (7)
 
Joined: Jun 2004
Posts: 2,477
From: Ontario, Canada
IMO the EU has a better solution for controlling timing. It controls the ignition signal output directly rather than adjusting the crank signal coming into the ECU. That way theoretically you should be able to advance as much as you need without throwing codes.
Old Feb 14, 2006 | 08:31 AM
  #12  
Kevlo911's Avatar
Kevlo for President
iTrader: (36)
 
Joined: Dec 2000
Posts: 35,755
From: Lake Orion, MI
Originally Posted by DandyMax
IMO the EU has a better solution for controlling timing. It controls the ignition signal output directly rather than adjusting the crank signal coming into the ECU. That way theoretically you should be able to advance as much as you need without throwing codes.
Yeah that is true. But the SMT7 will be able to advance the crank and cam signals so there will be no codes thrown.
Old Feb 15, 2006 | 08:47 PM
  #13  
VQuick's Avatar
Chassis Freak
iTrader: (17)
 
Joined: Apr 2002
Posts: 4,581
From: Portland, Ore.
Sorry for a dumb question, but is there any "cheapo" way to adjust timing like there is for Sentras?

http://www.nissanperformancemag.com/...8/timing.shtml

I know we don't have a distributor but I wanted to make sure a similar method didn't exist. Also, I heard that with the Nissan CONSULT tool you can adjust timing but if you disconnect the battery/reset the ECU you lose it, which is kind of pointless.
Old Feb 15, 2006 | 08:55 PM
  #14  
NmexMAX's Avatar
dot dot dot ...
iTrader: (22)
 
Joined: Dec 2000
Posts: 34,576
From: Santa Fe, NM
Originally Posted by VQuick
I know we don't have a distributor but I wanted to make sure a similar method didn't exist.
Just twist the coil packs until the engine knocks..

Originally Posted by VQuick
Also, I heard that with the Nissan CONSULT tool you can adjust timing but if you disconnect the battery/reset the ECU you lose it, which is kind of pointless
Don't belive everything you hear..But......
If this was for the A32, then you're correct.
Old Feb 15, 2006 | 08:56 PM
  #15  
Kevlo911's Avatar
Kevlo for President
iTrader: (36)
 
Joined: Dec 2000
Posts: 35,755
From: Lake Orion, MI
No we can't do that.
Old Feb 15, 2006 | 09:03 PM
  #16  
NmexMAX's Avatar
dot dot dot ...
iTrader: (22)
 
Joined: Dec 2000
Posts: 34,576
From: Santa Fe, NM
Originally Posted by Kevlo911
No we can't do that.
You can't... I can.
Old Feb 15, 2006 | 09:12 PM
  #17  
Kevlo911's Avatar
Kevlo for President
iTrader: (36)
 
Joined: Dec 2000
Posts: 35,755
From: Lake Orion, MI
Originally Posted by NmexMAX
You can't... I can.


No timing advance at WOT/open loop, no care...
Old Feb 16, 2006 | 05:24 AM
  #18  
JClaw's Avatar
Supporting Maxima.org Member
iTrader: (17)
 
Joined: Aug 2004
Posts: 5,433
From: Montreal, Qc, Canada
Originally Posted by 98SEBlackMax
With the superior VQ35 heads you can run as much timing as the SMT6 allows with the 4th gen ECU, just make sure to run 93 octane all the time. If your still worried about detonation, you can also set it up for dual mapping. I have a 12.5 A/F map with moderate advance for street and road course, then the other map is a 13.5 A/F map with the heavy timing advance for drag racing (used with race gas for good measure).
Say we got the Emanage Ultimate and set two maps. One for street use and 94 Octane (say 10-12 degrees advance).

And one for race gas. How far do you think we could go on a VQ35 with C-16 116 Octane race gas (I know where I can get it locally)? 15 degrees? 17 degrees? Will the ECU allow this? Do you think the engine could take it?

(Or does the gas need to be unleaded? If it needs to, I'm assuming the highest octane we can run is in the low 100 area)

If it's really about 2whp per degree, 15-17 degrees sounds very very nice.

My rice math calculator says this alone is good for .45 seconds and 4.5 mph in the 1/4
Old Feb 16, 2006 | 07:53 AM
  #19  
Nismo3112's Avatar
Custom User Title
iTrader: (12)
 
Joined: Jul 2002
Posts: 4,685
^^ Sounds good enough to me
Old Feb 16, 2006 | 10:08 AM
  #20  
98SEBlackMax's Avatar
Maxima.org Insomniac
iTrader: (9)
 
Joined: May 2002
Posts: 1,857
From: Shrewsbury, MA
Originally Posted by JClaw
Say we got the Emanage Ultimate and set two maps. One for street use and 94 Octane (say 10-12 degrees advance).

And one for race gas. How far do you think we could go on a VQ35 with C-16 116 Octane race gas (I know where I can get it locally)? 15 degrees? 17 degrees? Will the ECU allow this? Do you think the engine could take it?

(Or does the gas need to be unleaded? If it needs to, I'm assuming the highest octane we can run is in the low 100 area)

If it's really about 2whp per degree, 15-17 degrees sounds very very nice.

My rice math calculator says this alone is good for .45 seconds and 4.5 mph in the 1/4
You would have to find out for yourself on a dyno, remember to much timing advance and you will LOSE power regardless of octane. You have to understand there is a bell curve to timing advance, depending on the fuel you use and other factors there is a sweet spot for timing advance; where you have the most gain with the least amount of loss with no detonation. Also while timing advance makes a more powerful combustion it makes an engine less mechanically efficent. The combustions now starts earlier before TDC and the piston rising to TDC meets the expanding combustion and the two forces act against each other momentarily.
Old Feb 16, 2006 | 10:17 AM
  #21  
JClaw's Avatar
Supporting Maxima.org Member
iTrader: (17)
 
Joined: Aug 2004
Posts: 5,433
From: Montreal, Qc, Canada
But do we have any evidence that we are getting anywhere close to this "limit" on the VQ35? I have yet to hear of any Z guys testing the limits of the engine N/A and coming up with a number. Even less for higher (100+) octane fuel. All we have are assumptions based on assumptions.

What I meant in my question is; Is the ECU going to put a stop to this at some point? If there is no detonation, will the ECU allow as much timing as the engine can take without detonating? Is the ECU only listening for detonation or is there a numerical limit to how much we can really advance timing?

All this of course only if the E-U works 100% correctly.

So do we have any evidence that 15 degrees advance is too much for a VQ35?
Old Feb 16, 2006 | 10:53 AM
  #22  
DandyMax's Avatar
3.5 in the works
iTrader: (7)
 
Joined: Jun 2004
Posts: 2,477
From: Ontario, Canada
JClaw, if you run a leaded gasoline your O2's will not like you. Shortens their life drastically.

There should not be a limit to the advance with the EU since it does everything on its own post-ECU. That's why I like this method better than the SMT which changes the crank/cam signals on the way in and tries to fool the ECU.

As for how much timing advance you can run, well like was already said you just have to find out on the dyno. You will hit one of 2 points: either the engine will start to knock, or you'll reach the point where no further power will be gained even if it doesn't knock. These controls points are not just statically determined by the engine and gasoline parameters alone either (bore, compression ratio, octane rating etc), they're also impacted by environmental factors such as heat. High coolant and air/fuel charge temperatures will induce knock earlier.
Old Feb 16, 2006 | 01:18 PM
  #23  
Kevlo911's Avatar
Kevlo for President
iTrader: (36)
 
Joined: Dec 2000
Posts: 35,755
From: Lake Orion, MI
I do not think you will be able to advance 15-17+ degrees of timing. I can barely do it at idle.
Old Feb 16, 2006 | 05:50 PM
  #24  
speed racer's Avatar
Supporting Maxima.org Member
iTrader: (10)
 
Joined: Feb 2005
Posts: 1,272
From: Da Bronx
The SMT-6 is the only unit that has dual mapping? There's allways alot of talk in the advance motor forum about ignition timing and A/F tuning but not so much on which programs can run dual maps. Pardon my newbness.
Old Feb 26, 2006 | 12:25 PM
  #25  
DandyMax's Avatar
3.5 in the works
iTrader: (7)
 
Joined: Jun 2004
Posts: 2,477
From: Ontario, Canada
No the EU can too.
Old Mar 2, 2006 | 08:38 PM
  #26  
splooge6584's Avatar
Newbie - Just Registered
 
Joined: Mar 2006
Posts: 1
the resistor HP boost

I was wondering on the timing issue, i read about a small resistor being placed in the intake air temperature sensor boosting the HP by a max of 20 HP. Just wondering if anyone has done so and if you have i would like to see a picture of where to put it, b/c the sensor described apparantely was described to me on another car. the guy didn't know what he was talking about but i have been reading about the resistor and just wondering about it
Old Mar 3, 2006 | 06:22 AM
  #27  
NmexMAX's Avatar
dot dot dot ...
iTrader: (22)
 
Joined: Dec 2000
Posts: 34,576
From: Santa Fe, NM
Originally Posted by splooge6584
i read about a small resistor being placed in the intake air temperature sensor boosting the HP by a max of 20 HP.
get out of this thread, none of its contents concern you.
Old Mar 3, 2006 | 09:00 AM
  #28  
speed racer's Avatar
Supporting Maxima.org Member
iTrader: (10)
 
Joined: Feb 2005
Posts: 1,272
From: Da Bronx
Splooge you need to crawl before you walk. Donate and do some research.
Related Topics
Thread
Thread Starter
Forum
Replies
Last Post
Ben2003GLE
5th Generation Maxima (2000-2003)
31
Jul 17, 2016 08:13 AM
Finkle
4th Generation Maxima (1995-1999)
13
Sep 27, 2015 09:53 PM
Starrider
3rd Generation Maxima (1989-1994)
4
Sep 17, 2015 07:26 AM
305head
Infiniti I30/I35
2
Aug 26, 2015 09:03 PM
2k0to2k3
6th Generation Maxima (2004-2008)
0
Aug 18, 2015 09:59 AM


Thread Tools
Search this Thread

All times are GMT -7. The time now is 11:56 PM.