Boost gremlins
Boost gremlins
Hi guys,
I've got two concerns I'm hoping someone can help me address... I'm no genious in this field – it’s just a hobby, so any input would be appreciated
My setup :
V2 supercharger, 3.33” pulley, A/F gauge (REALLY wish I had gotten an EGT which will go in ASAP), 6:1 FMU disc, NGK BKR6E copper plugs gapped at 0.039.
The two problems :
- The plugs have about 10k miles on them, and they are in as good as new condition : I should be seeing more deposits on them I think... I'm worried that I'm running lean/overheating them... or do our cars never foul plugs and am I worrying about nothing?
- Car runs unevenly on a cold start; only when around 1100-1300rpm though and only when it's colder out.. if keep around those rpms in gear the car surges - sort of like in limp-home mode. Once the engine warms, that goes away.
The plugs are what I’m worried about most. I’ve entertained a few possibilities; I realize some may be far-fetched, but I’m trying to come up with anything to make me feel better. The first thing that crossed my mind is that the mixture is leaned out most of the time anyways, except for when running boost or when at WOT. My discount A/F ratio gauge usually shows me running lean.. do I just need to give them more time before worrying? How do your plugs look under “proper” conditions at around 9-10k?
A few other things that came to mind.. colder air = greater air density, and I am always running 94 octane... both factors can cause more heat (gotta love that 10% ethanol content in Sunoco 94 – I heard it also makes a great agent in cleaning deposits). Maybe I’m not running lean after all?
I’m hitting myself for not getting an EGT gauge, but I have to settle for the A/F ratio for now.. which still tells me I’m running rich - but from what I've read that's more believeable than a lean condiition with my setup. Still.. I don't want to destroy my motor just yet... I’ll have to get the EGT if I want to start toying with the S-AFC down the road..
With regards to the cold-start problem; I’ve scoured for vacuum leaks and found a small rip which has been fixed by a replaced line.. but that only did me psychological good
Maybe colder NGK plugs hate Canadian climates? Perhaps I should lend my car to someone who lives in a warmer area until things shape up around here...
I've got two concerns I'm hoping someone can help me address... I'm no genious in this field – it’s just a hobby, so any input would be appreciated

My setup :
V2 supercharger, 3.33” pulley, A/F gauge (REALLY wish I had gotten an EGT which will go in ASAP), 6:1 FMU disc, NGK BKR6E copper plugs gapped at 0.039.
The two problems :
- The plugs have about 10k miles on them, and they are in as good as new condition : I should be seeing more deposits on them I think... I'm worried that I'm running lean/overheating them... or do our cars never foul plugs and am I worrying about nothing?
- Car runs unevenly on a cold start; only when around 1100-1300rpm though and only when it's colder out.. if keep around those rpms in gear the car surges - sort of like in limp-home mode. Once the engine warms, that goes away.
The plugs are what I’m worried about most. I’ve entertained a few possibilities; I realize some may be far-fetched, but I’m trying to come up with anything to make me feel better. The first thing that crossed my mind is that the mixture is leaned out most of the time anyways, except for when running boost or when at WOT. My discount A/F ratio gauge usually shows me running lean.. do I just need to give them more time before worrying? How do your plugs look under “proper” conditions at around 9-10k?
A few other things that came to mind.. colder air = greater air density, and I am always running 94 octane... both factors can cause more heat (gotta love that 10% ethanol content in Sunoco 94 – I heard it also makes a great agent in cleaning deposits). Maybe I’m not running lean after all?
I’m hitting myself for not getting an EGT gauge, but I have to settle for the A/F ratio for now.. which still tells me I’m running rich - but from what I've read that's more believeable than a lean condiition with my setup. Still.. I don't want to destroy my motor just yet... I’ll have to get the EGT if I want to start toying with the S-AFC down the road..
With regards to the cold-start problem; I’ve scoured for vacuum leaks and found a small rip which has been fixed by a replaced line.. but that only did me psychological good
Maybe colder NGK plugs hate Canadian climates? Perhaps I should lend my car to someone who lives in a warmer area until things shape up around here...
About 55k miles (I'm in kilometers
). Not sure about the maintenance book, but all my fluids are fine, and the fuel pump won't be coughing up any hairballs anytime soon 
). Not sure about the maintenance book, but all my fluids are fine, and the fuel pump won't be coughing up any hairballs anytime soon 
Originally posted by funnylittlman
how many miles on the car?
Any tune ups forseeable? (like a 30, 60K'er?)
how many miles on the car?
Any tune ups forseeable? (like a 30, 60K'er?)
This is just an idea, but it worked on another car of mine.
Check/change the PCV valve. I had a camry before, and the valve was getting old (via 60K miles) and I replaced it. She suprisinly smoothened up.
Just a suggestion, don't know if it will cure anything.
Check/change the PCV valve. I had a camry before, and the valve was getting old (via 60K miles) and I replaced it. She suprisinly smoothened up.
Just a suggestion, don't know if it will cure anything.
The idea came to me but I didn't look at it.. heck here's something to do next weekend! 

Originally posted by funnylittlman
This is just an idea, but it worked on another car of mine.
Check/change the PCV valve. I had a camry before, and the valve was getting old (via 60K miles) and I replaced it. She suprisinly smoothened up.
Just a suggestion, don't know if it will cure anything.
This is just an idea, but it worked on another car of mine.
Check/change the PCV valve. I had a camry before, and the valve was getting old (via 60K miles) and I replaced it. She suprisinly smoothened up.
Just a suggestion, don't know if it will cure anything.
PCGuRu2K I'm getting about 11psi of vacuum at idle.. Does that sound right or do I have a leak somewhere?
JER
I’m hitting myself for not getting an EGT gauge, but I have to settle for the A/F ratio for now.. which still tells me I’m running rich - but from what I've read that's more believeable than a lean condiition with my setup. Still.. I don't want to destroy my motor just yet... I’ll have to get the EGT if I want to start toying with the S-AFC down the road..
I’m hitting myself for not getting an EGT gauge, but I have to settle for the A/F ratio for now.. which still tells me I’m running rich - but from what I've read that's more believeable than a lean condiition with my setup. Still.. I don't want to destroy my motor just yet... I’ll have to get the EGT if I want to start toying with the S-AFC down the road..
-fnny
Originally posted by SuDZ
Isnt 18 about normal?
SuDZ
Isnt 18 about normal?
SuDZ
Originally posted by PCGuRu2K
I thought 19-21 was normal.. Hmmm. I gotta check my wires over the weekend..May sure all my t-taps are nice and snug.. Any suggestions on what I should be checking first?
I thought 19-21 was normal.. Hmmm. I gotta check my wires over the weekend..May sure all my t-taps are nice and snug.. Any suggestions on what I should be checking first?
And if all else fails, try another boost gauge! 
Thanks for the injector advice... maybe I will go for an injector flush... I've got quite a few km's on the car so it can't hurt - before I installed the s/c I usually filled on Esso which has the highest lead/crap content around here
I sorta figured the ethanol content in the 94 octane that I fill up on would clean them out.. feh we shall see!

Thanks for the injector advice... maybe I will go for an injector flush... I've got quite a few km's on the car so it can't hurt - before I installed the s/c I usually filled on Esso which has the highest lead/crap content around here
I sorta figured the ethanol content in the 94 octane that I fill up on would clean them out.. feh we shall see!
Originally posted by funnylittlman
Try the T Tap for the boost gauge. BOV, and actual plumbing while your at it
Try the T Tap for the boost gauge. BOV, and actual plumbing while your at it
Originally posted by PCGuRu2K
I'm getting about 11psi of vacuum at idle.. Does that sound right or do I have a leak somewhere?
I'm getting about 11psi of vacuum at idle.. Does that sound right or do I have a leak somewhere?
Originally posted by PCGuRu2K
I'm getting about 11psi of vacuum at idle.. Does that sound right or do I have a leak somewhere?
I'm getting about 11psi of vacuum at idle.. Does that sound right or do I have a leak somewhere?
Originally posted by Stephen Max
11 psi is good vacuum. Normal vacuum at idle is 18-22 inches of water, which converts to ~9-11 psi. Now, are you sure your vacuum gauge is calibrated in psi and not inches of H20?
11 psi is good vacuum. Normal vacuum at idle is 18-22 inches of water, which converts to ~9-11 psi. Now, are you sure your vacuum gauge is calibrated in psi and not inches of H20?
Originally posted by PCGuRu2K
I'm positive.. It's the cobalt series boost gauge.. It's in PSI.. So then what I'm getting is normal?
I'm positive.. It's the cobalt series boost gauge.. It's in PSI.. So then what I'm getting is normal?
Autometer Phantoms; I got the Boost, A/F and Trannie Temp... picking up the EGT and Fuel pressure; I doubt I can fit 5 gauges so the A/F will hafta go 
Stephen : 11psi is normal? How come we usually see 20 on idle!?
PCGuru : Cobalt gauges are sweet looking! When I was ordering my S/C they had just made the initial run and then delayed the next batch for 1.5-2 months
I wanted them soooo badly 

Stephen : 11psi is normal? How come we usually see 20 on idle!?
PCGuru : Cobalt gauges are sweet looking! When I was ordering my S/C they had just made the initial run and then delayed the next batch for 1.5-2 months
I wanted them soooo badly 
Originally posted by BlackCat
Say, Jer...what brand and style of gauges do you have?
Say, Jer...what brand and style of gauges do you have?
Originally posted by Jer
Autometer Phantoms; I got the Boost, A/F and Trannie Temp... picking up the EGT and Fuel pressure; I doubt I can fit 5 gauges so the A/F will hafta go
Stephen : 11psi is normal? How come we usually see 20 on idle!?
Autometer Phantoms; I got the Boost, A/F and Trannie Temp... picking up the EGT and Fuel pressure; I doubt I can fit 5 gauges so the A/F will hafta go

Stephen : 11psi is normal? How come we usually see 20 on idle!?
Hmm, oops I am a moron.
Forgot that everything before the zero is not measured in psi but rather Hg/something-something
Forgot that everything before the zero is not measured in psi but rather Hg/something-something

Originally posted by Stephen Max
Yes, 11 psi is normal. So is 20 inches of H20. 20 psi of vacuum is not possible.
Yes, 11 psi is normal. So is 20 inches of H20. 20 psi of vacuum is not possible.
Originally posted by Jer
Hmm, oops I am a moron.
Forgot that everything before the zero is not measured in psi but rather Hg/something-something
Hmm, oops I am a moron.
Forgot that everything before the zero is not measured in psi but rather Hg/something-something

Originally posted by Stephen Max
You're right it is inches of Hg, not inches of H20 like I stated (I edited my posts). Basically, atmospheric pressure (14.7 psi) is able to support a column of mercury roughly 29.9 inches high. Somewhere in dim ages past, vacuum came to be measured in inches (millimeters) of Hg, even though positive pressure is measured in psi (or Pascals). The result today is boost gauges with two scales depending on if the pressure is + or -.
You're right it is inches of Hg, not inches of H20 like I stated (I edited my posts). Basically, atmospheric pressure (14.7 psi) is able to support a column of mercury roughly 29.9 inches high. Somewhere in dim ages past, vacuum came to be measured in inches (millimeters) of Hg, even though positive pressure is measured in psi (or Pascals). The result today is boost gauges with two scales depending on if the pressure is + or -.
Originally posted by PCGuRu2K
So then I should be showing 20 HG?
So then I should be showing 20 HG?
Originally posted by Stephen Max
Yes, but didn't you say your gauge is in psi? If so, then 11 psi is a good vacuum at idle. 11 inches Hg is waaaay low, indicative of a vacuum leak. Do you have a link to a picture of your gauge?
Yes, but didn't you say your gauge is in psi? If so, then 11 psi is a good vacuum at idle. 11 inches Hg is waaaay low, indicative of a vacuum leak. Do you have a link to a picture of your gauge?
Originally posted by PCGuRu2K
It's the Autometer Cobalt. Right under where it says Vacuum I see "in HG". And then for boost I see PSI.
It's the Autometer Cobalt. Right under where it says Vacuum I see "in HG". And then for boost I see PSI.
Originally posted by Stephen Max
Okay, now we're getting somewhere. You are getting 11" Hg of vaccum at idle. That's too low, 18-22" Hg is normal. You've got a vacuum leak.
Okay, now we're getting somewhere. You are getting 11" Hg of vaccum at idle. That's too low, 18-22" Hg is normal. You've got a vacuum leak.
When you guys say "At idle", so you mean in gear or Park/Nuetral.
I'm 15 in P, 12 in D. (Hg)
I've removed my manifold and re-sealed it with new gaskets several times (and RTV) - replaced every hose in the vacuum system, done a compressions test (which looked great), and tried 4 different gauges - all with the same results.
I gave up about 6 months ago.
I'm 15 in P, 12 in D. (Hg)
I've removed my manifold and re-sealed it with new gaskets several times (and RTV) - replaced every hose in the vacuum system, done a compressions test (which looked great), and tried 4 different gauges - all with the same results.
I gave up about 6 months ago.
Originally posted by PCGuRu2K
I'm getting about 11psi of vacuum at idle.. Does that sound right or do I have a leak somewhere?
I'm getting about 11psi of vacuum at idle.. Does that sound right or do I have a leak somewhere?
Originally posted by 2k1i30
PcGuRu, i just noticed in ur sig that you ran the 1/4 in 14.9?!?! and ur SCed with 297 FWHP? I was seriously considering supercharging my i30 but i was expecting to see a little bit better results... didnt kev run it in 12.8@112 or some crazy number when he was auto?
PcGuRu, i just noticed in ur sig that you ran the 1/4 in 14.9?!?! and ur SCed with 297 FWHP? I was seriously considering supercharging my i30 but i was expecting to see a little bit better results... didnt kev run it in 12.8@112 or some crazy number when he was auto?
Originally posted by iansw
When you guys say "At idle", so you mean in gear or Park/Nuetral.
I'm 15 in P, 12 in D. (Hg)
I've removed my manifold and re-sealed it with new gaskets several times (and RTV) - replaced every hose in the vacuum system, done a compressions test (which looked great), and tried 4 different gauges - all with the same results.
I gave up about 6 months ago.
When you guys say "At idle", so you mean in gear or Park/Nuetral.
I'm 15 in P, 12 in D. (Hg)
I've removed my manifold and re-sealed it with new gaskets several times (and RTV) - replaced every hose in the vacuum system, done a compressions test (which looked great), and tried 4 different gauges - all with the same results.
I gave up about 6 months ago.
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hmmmm... How do u know when there is a leak??
